Weather in Ras Tanura

A Comprehensive Climate and Weather Guide to Ras Tanura, Saudi Arabia

Ras Tanura, a bustling city located in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia, is famed for its prominent role in the global oil industry. This city, however, offers more than just petroleum riches. It also boasts a unique weather pattern and climate that shapes the lifestyle of its residents and visitors. This guide offers an in-depth look at the year-round weather and climate of Ras Tanura.

Geographical Overview

Nestled along the Persian Gulf coastline, Ras Tanura is situated at coordinates 26.6408° N, 50.1596° E. This coastal city's climate is influenced by its geographical position, proximity to the sea, and desert surroundings, resulting in a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh).

General Climate Description

The hot desert climate of Ras Tanura is characterized by two main seasons: a sweltering summer and a mild winter. The city experiences high temperatures and low humidity levels year-round, with minimal precipitation. The coastal location brings in occasional sea breezes, offering a brief respite from the heat.

Average Temperatures

Temperatures in Ras Tanura vary significantly throughout the year, with average highs ranging from 22°C in January to a blistering 39°C in July. The average lows, on the other hand, range from 14°C in the winter months to 29°C in the summer.

Precipitation

Rainfall in Ras Tanura is scarce due to the city's desert climate. The city receives an average annual rainfall of 76mm, with November marking the peak of the rainy season.

"The precipitation levels in Ras Tanura, while low, are not uncommon for desert climates. The limited rainfall contributes to the arid conditions experienced in the city."

Humidity and Wind

Humidity levels in Ras Tanura can be quite high, particularly during the summer months when it often exceeds 85%. The city also experiences a northerly wind, known locally as the 'Shamal', which can result in dust storms.

Best Time to Visit

Given the extreme summer heat, the best time to visit Ras Tanura is during the cooler months, from November to March. During this period, the city offers comfortable temperatures and clear skies, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Conclusion

Understanding Ras Tanura's climate and weather patterns is crucial for planning a visit or a move to this dynamic city. The hot desert climate offers a unique experience, marked by sweltering summer heat, mild winters, and limited rainfall. Despite these conditions, Ras Tanura continues to thrive, proving that life can flourish even in the most extreme climates.