Weather in Jubail

Overview

Al Jubayl, also known as Jubail, is a city located in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia. Known for its thriving petrochemical industry, Al Jubayl is also recognized for its distinctive climate and weather patterns. Like much of Saudi Arabia, Al Jubayl experiences a desert climate, characterized by high temperatures during the day and cooler nights. However, its coastal location lends a maritime influence, tempering the extreme desert conditions to some extent.

Annual Weather Summary

In Al Jubayl, the summers are long, sweltering, muggy, and arid, while the winters are cool, dry, and mostly clear. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 52°F to 107°F and is rarely below 47°F or above 112°F.

"The hottest months are typically July and August, with an average high-temperature of 107.6°F (42°C), while the coldest month is January, with an average low-temperature of 52°F (11°C)."

Seasonal Weather Details

Spring (March to May)

Spring in Al Jubayl is relatively warm, with temperatures ranging from a low of 68°F (20°C) in March to a high of 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall during this season is minimal, with an average precipitation of only 10mm.

Summer (June to August)

Summers in Al Jubayl are extremely hot and humid due to the influence of the Persian Gulf. Temperatures during these months can soar to an average high of 107°F (42°C), with the humidity levels increasing the perceived heat.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn sees a gradual decrease in temperatures, with averages ranging from a high of 104°F (40°C) in September to a low of 68°F (20°C) in November. This period also sees a slight increase in rainfall, although it remains relatively low at an average of 10mm.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Al Jubayl is mild and dry, with an average temperature range of 52°F (11°C) to 75°F (24°C). Rainfall during this season is slightly higher than in other months, with an average precipitation of 20mm.

Rainfall and Humidity

Rainfall in Al Jubayl is minimal, with an average annual precipitation of only 80mm. Most of the rainfall occurs during the winter months, although it remains relatively low.

"Al Jubayl experiences high levels of humidity due to its coastal location, with the average annual humidity level standing at around 60%."

Wind Speed and Direction

Al Jubayl experiences moderate wind speeds throughout the year, with an average speed of 11.5 km/h. The prevailing wind direction is from the north.

Conclusion

In sum, Al Jubayl's climate is characterized by hot, arid summers and mild, slightly wetter winters. Its coastal location influences its weather conditions, tempering the desert heat and contributing to the city's high humidity levels. This makes the city's climate unique within the region, providing a distinctive environment for both its residents and its thriving petrochemical industry.

References

• Climate-data.org. (n.d.). Climate: Jubail. Retrieved from https://en.climate-data.org/asia/saudi-arabia/eastern-province/jubail-6205/
• Weatherspark. (n.d.). Average Weather in Jubail, Saudi Arabia, Year Round. Retrieved from https://weatherspark.com/y/110814/Average-Weather-in-Jubail-Saudi-Arabia-Year-Round