Weather in Shillong

Overview

Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya, India, is known for its breathtaking beauty and serene climate. Nestled amidst the Eastern Himalayas, this city is often referred to as the "Scotland of the East." Shillong's climate is classified as subtropical highland, which is characterized by cool summers and chilly winters.

Climate and Weather Year Round

Shillong experiences a unique climate due to its high altitude, latitude, and the influence of the monsoons. The city is situated at an altitude of 1,496 meters above sea level, which significantly impacts its weather patterns.

Winter (November to February)

In Shillong, winter starts in November and lasts until February. During this time, the city experiences a cold and dry climate, with temperatures often falling below 5°C. The lowest recorded temperature in Shillong is -2°C.

Summer (March to June)

Contrary to many parts of India, summers in Shillong are not scorching. Temperatures during the summer months (March to June) usually range between 15°C to 25°C. This weather makes it an ideal destination for tourists seeking respite from the intense summer heat prevalent in most parts of India.

Monsoon (June to September)

Shillong receives significant rainfall during the monsoon season, which lasts from June to September. The city is known for its heavy rains, with an average annual rainfall of 3,300 mm. This period is marked by high humidity and often results in landslides, disrupting life and communication.

Post-Monsoon (October to November)

The post-monsoon period in Shillong, from October to November, is characterized by a gradual decrease in rainfall and a significant drop in humidity levels. Temperatures during this period range between 10°C and 20°C, making it a pleasant time to visit the city.

Key Climate Statistics

Climate Factor	Value
Highest Recorded Temperature	30°C
Lowest Recorded Temperature	-2°C
Average Annual Rainfall	3,300 mm
Average Humidity	80%

Conclusion

Shillong is a city that showcases a different facet of the Indian climate. Its year-round pleasant weather, coupled with the city's natural beauty, makes it a popular destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts. Whether it's the cool summers, the chilly winters, or the lush greenery brought about by the monsoons, there's always something to look forward to in Shillong's climate.

"Shillong's climate is a refreshing divergence from the typical tropical weather of India. Its cool temperatures, abundant rainfall, and high humidity levels are distinct characteristics that contribute to the city's unique charm and natural beauty." - Climate Expert

The city's weather patterns and the impact they have on the region's flora and fauna are a subject of study for many climate scientists and researchers. This city truly stands as a testament to the diversity and complexity of the world's climate systems.