Weather in Nelamangala

Climate and Weather in Nelamangala, India

Nelamangala, located in the state of Karnataka, India, experiences a tropical savanna climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons throughout the year. The town is situated at an elevation of approximately 900 meters (3,000 feet) above sea level, which moderates the temperatures to some extent. Let's explore in detail the climate and weather patterns in Nelamangala.

Temperature

Nelamangala has a relatively moderate temperature range due to its elevation. The average annual temperature in the town is around 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit). However, there are noticeable variations between the seasons. During the summer season, which typically lasts from March to May, temperatures can soar to as high as 37 degrees Celsius (99 degrees Fahrenheit). This period is characterized by hot and dry weather, with occasional heatwaves. It is advisable to stay hydrated and seek shade during this time. The monsoon season arrives in Nelamangala in June and lasts until September. This is the wettest time of the year, with heavy rainfall brought by the southwest monsoon. The average rainfall during the monsoon season is around 800-1000 millimeters (31-39 inches). The temperatures during this period range from around 23 to 30 degrees Celsius (73 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). The post-monsoon period, from October to November, marks the transition to cooler and drier weather. Temperatures during this time range from 20 to 27 degrees Celsius (68 to 81 degrees Fahrenheit), providing relief from the heat of the summer. The winter season in Nelamangala lasts from December to February. During this time, temperatures can drop to as low as 12 degrees Celsius (54 degrees Fahrenheit) during the nighttime, while daytime temperatures range from 20 to 27 degrees Celsius (68 to 81 degrees Fahrenheit). It is advisable to carry a light jacket or sweater during this period.

Rainfall

Nelamangala receives the majority of its annual rainfall during the monsoon season. The southwest monsoon brings abundant rainfall to the region, replenishing water bodies and supporting agriculture. The town receives an average annual rainfall of around 900-1000 millimeters (35-39 inches). The chart below illustrates the monthly average rainfall in Nelamangala:

Month	Rainfall (mm)
January	2
February	5
March	15
April	57
May	119
June	161
July	132
August	113
September	147
October	137
November	42
December	7

As shown in the table, the months of June, July, and September receive the highest amount of rainfall, while the months of January, February, and December experience the least rainfall.

Wind Patterns

Nelamangala experiences a predominantly calm wind pattern throughout the year. However, during the monsoon season, there is an increase in wind speed due to the movement of the southwest monsoon winds. These winds bring in moisture from the Arabian Sea, causing heavy rainfall in the region.

Weather Hazards

While Nelamangala does not experience extreme weather events such as hurricanes or tornadoes, it is important to note that heavy rainfall during the monsoon season can lead to localized flooding in low-lying areas. It is advisable to stay informed about weather updates and take necessary precautions during periods of heavy rainfall.

Conclusion

Nelamangala, India, enjoys a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The town experiences hot and dry weather during the summer, heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, mild and pleasant weather during the post-monsoon period, and cooler temperatures during the winter. The elevation of Nelamangala helps moderate the temperatures, providing relief from extreme heat. It is important to stay prepared for the monsoon season and take necessary precautions during periods of heavy rainfall.