Weather in Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar, India: Climate and Weather Year Round

Bhubaneswar, the capital city of Odisha in India, is known for its rich history, ancient temples, and vibrant culture. Located in the eastern part of the country, Bhubaneswar experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns in Bhubaneswar throughout the year.

Temperature

The temperature in Bhubaneswar remains relatively warm throughout the year, with minor variations between seasons. The city experiences hot summers, pleasant winters, and short transitional seasons of spring and autumn.

During the summer months of April to June, Bhubaneswar witnesses scorching heat, with maximum temperatures often exceeding 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). The humidity levels also rise during this period, making the weather quite uncomfortable for outdoor activities.

Winter in Bhubaneswar lasts from December to February, and the temperatures are much more pleasant, ranging between 16 to 28 degrees Celsius (61 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit). This is considered the best time to visit the city, as the weather remains dry and comfortable.

Spring and autumn, which are the transitional seasons, experience moderate temperatures ranging from 25 to 35 degrees Celsius (77 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit). These seasons are characterized by pleasant weather and occasional rainfall.

Rainfall

Bhubaneswar experiences a pronounced monsoon season from June to September, with July and August being the wettest months. The city receives the majority of its annual rainfall during this period.

The average annual rainfall in Bhubaneswar is around 1,500 millimeters (59 inches). The monsoon rains play a vital role in maintaining the city's lush greenery and are essential for agriculture in the region.

During the monsoon season, Bhubaneswar witnesses heavy rainfall, often accompanied by thunderstorms. It is advisable to carry an umbrella or raincoat while venturing out during this time.

Humidity

Bhubaneswar experiences high levels of humidity throughout the year, with the humidity index often exceeding 80%. The combination of high temperatures and humidity can make the weather feel extremely uncomfortable during the summer months.

During the monsoon season, the humidity levels remain high due to the abundant rainfall. However, the presence of rain helps in reducing the perceived temperature and provides some relief from the heat.

Wind Patterns

Bhubaneswar experiences a predominant land breeze and sea breeze pattern throughout the year. During the day, the cool sea breeze from the nearby Bay of Bengal blows towards the land, providing some respite from the heat. In the evening, the land breeze takes over, blowing from the land towards the sea.

The wind speeds in Bhubaneswar are generally light, ranging from 5 to 10 kilometers per hour (3 to 6 miles per hour). However, during the monsoon season, the city may experience gusty winds during thunderstorms.

Extreme Weather Events

While Bhubaneswar does not experience extreme weather events like hurricanes or cyclones, it is prone to occasional heavy rainfall and thunderstorms during the monsoon season. These storms may cause temporary disruptions in daily life, such as waterlogging and traffic congestion.

It is essential to stay updated with weather forecasts and follow any advisories issued by local authorities during such events.

Conclusion

Bhubaneswar experiences a tropical climate with hot summers, pleasant winters, and a distinct monsoon season. The city's temperature remains warm throughout the year, with the summer months being particularly hot. The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall and high humidity levels, while the winter season offers pleasant weather for outdoor activities. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Bhubaneswar is crucial for planning a visit or making necessary preparations for the local environment.