Weather in Amritsar

Amritsar, India: Climate and Weather Year Round

Amritsar is a vibrant and culturally rich city located in the northwestern state of Punjab, India. Known for its iconic Golden Temple, Amritsar attracts millions of visitors every year. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of the region is essential for planning a trip or even living in this city. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather conditions in Amritsar throughout the year, providing you with a comprehensive overview.

Geographical Location

Amritsar is situated at a longitude of 74.87°E and a latitude of 31.63°N. It is located in the fertile plains of the Punjab region, which is surrounded by the majestic Himalayan mountain range to the north. Due to its location, Amritsar experiences a semi-arid climate with distinct seasons.

Seasonal Overview

Amritsar can be divided into four distinct seasons: winter, spring, summer, and monsoon. Let's take a closer look at each season and its characteristics:

1. Winter (December to February):

Winter in Amritsar is chilly and can be quite cold, particularly during the months of December and January. The average temperature during this period ranges between 4°C (39°F) and 18°C (64°F). January is the coldest month, with temperatures dropping to around 2°C (36°F) at night. It is advisable to carry warm clothing during this season.

2. Spring (March to May):

Spring in Amritsar is mild and pleasant, serving as a transition period from the cold winter to the hot summer. The average temperature ranges between 10°C (50°F) and 28°C (82°F). March and April are relatively comfortable, with temperatures gradually rising. May can be hot, with temperatures reaching around 40°C (104°F) during the day. Light cotton clothing is recommended during this season.

3. Summer (June to August):

Summer in Amritsar is characterized by scorching heat and high humidity. The average temperature ranges between 27°C (81°F) and 45°C (113°F). June is the hottest month, with temperatures soaring above 45°C (113°F). The city experiences dry heat during this season, and heatwaves are not uncommon. It is essential to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen, hats, and light clothing.

4. Monsoon (September to November):

The monsoon season brings relief from the intense heat, with rainfall providing respite to the parched land. The average temperature during the monsoon ranges from 25°C (77°F) to 35°C (95°F). The city receives moderate rainfall, with September being the wettest month. It is advisable to carry an umbrella or raincoat during this season.

Annual Climate Summary

Let's take a closer look at the average temperature, precipitation, and humidity in Amritsar throughout the year:

Source: IMD (Indian Meteorological Department)

Extreme Weather Events

Amritsar, like many other parts of India, can experience extreme weather events. These events include heatwaves, heavy rainfall, and occasional hailstorms. It is crucial to stay updated with the local weather forecast and follow any advisories issued by the authorities during such events.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Amritsar is during the months of October to March when the weather is relatively mild and pleasant. The temperature during this period is comfortable for exploring the city's landmarks and engaging in outdoor activities.

Conclusion

Amritsar experiences distinct seasons throughout the year, ranging from cold winters to hot summers and moderate monsoons. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Amritsar can help visitors and residents plan their activities and make necessary preparations. Whether you are visiting the Golden Temple or exploring the rich cultural heritage of the city, being aware of the weather conditions will enhance your overall experience in Amritsar.