Weather in Bāgnān

Bagnan, India: Climate and Weather year-round

Bagnan is a town located in the Howrah district of the Indian state of West Bengal. Situated on the banks of the River Hooghly, Bagnan experiences a tropical climate, characterized by hot summers, moderate monsoons, and mild winters. The town's location near the Bay of Bengal also influences its weather patterns, with occasional cyclonic disturbances affecting the region.

Temperature

Bagnan experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year. Summers, which last from March to June, are hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from 28°C (82°F) to 40°C (104°F). The peak of summer usually occurs in May, when temperatures can soar above 40°C (104°F). The town's proximity to the coast helps moderate the extreme heat to some extent.

Winters in Bagnan, from December to February, are mild with temperatures ranging from 12°C (54°F) to 25°C (77°F). The coolest months are January and February, with average temperatures around 15°C (59°F). Though the winters are relatively pleasant, occasional cold waves from the north can lead to a drop in temperature.

Rainfall

Bagnan receives the majority of its rainfall during the monsoon season, which lasts from June to September. The town experiences a significant amount of rainfall, with an annual average of around 1,600 mm (63 inches). The southwest monsoon winds bring heavy rain to the region, sometimes resulting in flooding. July and August are the wettest months, with an average rainfall of around 350 mm (14 inches) per month.

The pre-monsoon season, from March to May, is relatively dry with occasional thunderstorms. The post-monsoon season, from October to November, also sees some rainfall, but it is considerably less compared to the monsoon months.

Humidity

Bagnan experiences high humidity throughout the year, primarily due to its proximity to the Bay of Bengal. The average relative humidity remains around 70-80%. During the monsoon season, humidity levels can rise even higher, making the weather feel more oppressive.

Wind and Cyclones

The coastal location of Bagnan makes it susceptible to the impact of cyclonic disturbances originating in the Bay of Bengal. These cyclones can bring strong winds, heavy rainfall, and storm surges to the region. The cyclone season in the Bay of Bengal typically occurs from April to December, with the peak activity observed between October and November.

The prevailing winds in Bagnan are influenced by the monsoon seasons. During the summer months, the town experiences southwesterly winds, while the winter months see northerly winds. The coastal breeze from the Bay of Bengal helps in moderating the temperature during the hot summer months.

Climate Data

Here is a table summarizing the average monthly temperatures and rainfall in Bagnan:

Conclusion

Bagnan experiences a tropical climate with hot summers, moderate monsoons, and mild winters. The town's proximity to the Bay of Bengal influences its weather patterns, with occasional cyclonic disturbances affecting the region. The temperature ranges from 28°C (82°F) to 40°C (104°F) in summers and 12°C (54°F) to 25°C (77°F) in winters. The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall, with an annual average of around 1,600 mm (63 inches). Bagnan experiences high humidity throughout the year, and the prevailing winds are influenced by the monsoon seasons.