Weather in Tartous

Introduction

The ancient city of Tartouss, also known as Tartus, is located in western Syria, nestled along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. As the second largest port city in Syria, Tartouss is not only a vital economic hub but also a location of significant historical and cultural interest. This article provides an in-depth look into the climate and weather of Tartouss all year round, with detailed insights to guide residents, tourists, and researchers.

Climate Classification

Tartouss falls under the Mediterranean climate classification, also known as Csa in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system. This type of climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. It's a climate type typically found along the western coasts of continents, between roughly 30 and 45 degrees latitude.

Annual Weather Overview

Temperature

• The temperature in Tartouss typically ranges from 10°C (50°F) in the coldest month of January to an average high of 30°C (86°F) in the hottest month of August.
• The city experiences an annual mean temperature of around 21°C (70°F).
• Heatwaves can occur during the peak summer months, pushing temperatures above 35°C (95°F).

Precipitation

• Tartouss has a wet season that spans from October to March, with December being the wettest month. The city receives approximately 900mm of rainfall annually.
• Snowfall is extremely rare, given the warm nature of the Mediterranean climate.

Sunshine and Humidity

• Tartouss enjoys abundant sunshine, with an average of 3000 hours of sunshine annually.
• The humidity in Tartouss is generally high, especially during the summer months, due to its coastal location.

Climate Table

Climate and Weather Patterns

Tartouss experiences a typical Mediterranean climate pattern, where the summer months are hot and dry, while the winter months are mild and wet. The transitional seasons of spring and autumn are generally warm and pleasant. The influence of the Mediterranean Sea moderates the temperature and increases the humidity, making the city's weather relatively mild compared to inland regions.

Impact of Climate Change

Like many regions around the world, Tartouss is not immune to the effects of climate change. Rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns may potentially affect the city's climate in the long term. This could have impacts on various sectors, including agriculture, water resources, and tourism.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Tartouss enjoys a generally pleasant Mediterranean climate that lends itself well to outdoor activities and tourism for much of the year. However, like any other city, it is important to stay informed about the current weather conditions and any potential changes due to global factors like climate change.