Weather in Garissa

Overview

Garissa is a thriving city in Kenya, East Africa, located on the Tana River. It is the capital of Garissa County, a significant region known for its diverse culture, vibrant economy, and unique climatic conditions. This piece will delve into the climatic and weather conditions of Garissa throughout the year.

Climate of Garissa

The climate in Garissa is classified as tropical savanna, with a significant variation in rainfall and temperature throughout the year. The Koppen-Geiger climate classification system refers to this type of climate as 'Aw'.

“The 'Aw' classification denotes a tropical savanna climate with dry winters, typically observed in Garissa. The city experiences a significant amount of rainfall during the year, even in the driest months.”

Temperature

The annual average temperature in Garissa is approximately 27.6 °C. This figure provides a general idea, but the city’s temperature varies significantly throughout the year.

1. Warmest Month: The warmest month is March, with an average temperature of 29.6 °C.
2. Coolest Month: July is the coolest month, with an average temperature of 25.6 °C.

Despite the variation, the temperature in Garissa is relatively high throughout the year, making it a warm city overall.

Precipitation

Garissa receives an average annual rainfall of about 349 mm. The precipitation varies considerably over the months, with the city experiencing both dry and wet seasons.

1. Wettest Month: The wettest month is April, with about 106 mm of rainfall.
2. Driest Month: The driest month is July, with only about 3 mm of rainfall.

Humidity

Humidity levels in Garissa fluctuate throughout the year. The city generally experiences a relatively dry atmosphere due to its location and climate. However, during the rainy season, the humidity levels can rise significantly.

Wind

Garissa experiences an average annual wind speed of around 3.6 m/s. The windiest month is typically February, with an average wind speed of 4.2 m/s, while July tends to be the calmest month with an average wind speed of 3.0 m/s.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Garissa's climate is characterized by high temperatures throughout the year, significant seasonal rainfall variation, moderate humidity, and mild wind conditions. These factors combine to create a unique and dynamic weather experience for residents and visitors alike. Understanding these conditions can help in planning travel, agricultural activities, and infrastructure development among other things. Furthermore, with the current global focus on climate change, understanding the weather patterns of specific regions like Garissa becomes all the more crucial.