Weather in Sendai

Climate and Weather in Sendai-shi, Japan

Sendai-shi, located in the Miyagi Prefecture of Japan, experiences a humid subtropical climate with distinct seasonal changes throughout the year. The city is nestled between the Pacific Ocean and the Zao Mountain Range, resulting in unique weather patterns that make it a fascinating destination for both locals and tourists.

Temperature

Sendai-shi has relatively mild temperatures throughout the year, with warm summers and cool winters. The average annual temperature in Sendai-shi is around 13.4 degrees Celsius (56.1 degrees Fahrenheit).

During the summer months, from June to August, temperatures in Sendai-shi range from 20 to 29 degrees Celsius (68 to 84 degrees Fahrenheit). July is usually the warmest month, with average highs of around 28 degrees Celsius (82 degrees Fahrenheit). The city experiences some humidity during this time, which can make the temperatures feel slightly higher.

Winter in Sendai-shi, from December to February, sees temperatures drop to an average low of around 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit). January is the coldest month, with average temperatures hovering around 2 degrees Celsius (36 degrees Fahrenheit). Snowfall is common during this period, and the city transforms into a winter wonderland.

Rainfall

Sendai-shi receives a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months being June and September. The annual average precipitation in the city is approximately 1,300 millimeters (51 inches).

June is the rainiest month, with an average rainfall of about 195 millimeters (7.7 inches). During this time, the city experiences occasional heavy downpours, often accompanied by thunderstorms. September is also a wet month, with an average rainfall of approximately 170 millimeters (6.7 inches).

While the summer months generally have higher rainfall, the rest of the year also sees regular precipitation. October, November, and December each receive an average of around 100 millimeters (4 inches) of rainfall.

Sunshine Hours

Sendai-shi enjoys a moderate amount of sunshine throughout the year, with an average of around 1,900 to 2,100 hours of sunshine annually.

The sunniest months in Sendai-shi are July and August, with an average of 6 to 7 hours of sunshine per day. During this time, the city experiences longer daylight hours, allowing residents and visitors to make the most of outdoor activities.

In contrast, December and January are the least sunny months, with an average of 2 to 3 hours of sunshine per day. This limited sunshine is partly due to the shorter daylight hours during winter.

Typhoons

Sendai-shi is occasionally affected by typhoons, which are tropical cyclones that form in the western Pacific Ocean. The typhoon season in Japan typically runs from July to October, with August and September being the peak months of activity.

While Sendai-shi is not as prone to typhoons as some other coastal cities in Japan, it can still experience their effects. Strong winds, heavy rainfall, and occasional storm surges are possible during typhoon events. Local authorities closely monitor these situations and provide timely warnings and guidance to ensure the safety of residents and visitors.

Conclusion

Sendai-shi, Japan, experiences a humid subtropical climate with mild temperatures, moderate sunshine, and regular rainfall throughout the year. The city's proximity to the Pacific Ocean and the Zao Mountain Range influences its weather patterns, making it a diverse and interesting destination for those who appreciate different climates and seasons.