Climate and Weather in Fatick, Senegal
Fatick is a region located in the western part of Senegal, known for its diverse landscapes and vibrant culture. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Fatick is crucial for both tourists and locals alike. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather conditions in Fatick throughout the year, providing detailed information to help you plan your visit or gain a better understanding of the region.
Geographical Location
Fatick is situated in the central-western part of Senegal, bordering the Atlantic Ocean to the west. It is located approximately 150 kilometers southeast of the capital city, Dakar. The region encompasses a total area of around 7,935 square kilometers, consisting of both rural and urban areas.
Seasonal Overview
Fatick experiences a typical tropical savanna climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The region is influenced by the West African Monsoon system, which brings seasonal variations in temperature, humidity, and rainfall.
The two main seasons in Fatick are the rainy season, known as "hivernage," and the dry season, known as "soudure." Let's take a closer look at each of these seasons.
Rainy Season (Hivernage)
The rainy season in Fatick typically starts in June and extends until October, with August being the wettest month. During this period, the region experiences high temperatures and high humidity levels. The average temperature ranges from 25°C (77°F) to 32°C (90°F).
Rainfall is abundant during the rainy season, and Fatick receives an average annual precipitation of about 900mm (35 inches). The heavy rainfall leads to lush green landscapes, filled with vegetation and blooming flowers. However, it is worth noting that the rainfall patterns can vary from year to year, and some years may experience more or less rainfall than the average.
The rainy season also brings occasional thunderstorms and strong winds. It is advisable to carry rain gear and be prepared for sudden weather changes if visiting Fatick during this time.
Dry Season (Soudure)
The dry season in Fatick spans from November to May. This period is characterized by lower humidity levels and significantly less rainfall. The average temperature during the dry season ranges from 20°C (68°F) to 29°C (84°F).
Fatick experiences a hot and dry climate during this season, with little to no rainfall. The vegetation starts to dry up, and the landscapes become more arid. The dry season is also known for its dusty winds, which can sometimes lead to reduced visibility.
It is important to note that the dry season in Fatick does not mean there is no chance of rainfall at all. Occasional showers or isolated thunderstorms may occur, but they are significantly less frequent compared to the rainy season.
Monthly Weather Averages
To provide a more detailed overview of the climate in Fatick, let's examine the monthly weather averages for temperature and rainfall:
| Month | Average Temperature (°C) | Average Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 22 | 2 |
| February | 24 | 1 |
| March | 25 | 1 |
| April | 25 | 1 |
| May | 26 | 5 |
| June | 26 | 123 |
| July | 26 | 254 |
| August | 26 | 289 |
| September | 26 | 220 |
| October | 26 | 72 |
| November | 24 | 7 |
| December | 23 | 2 |
These averages provide a general idea of the climate conditions in Fatick throughout the year. However, it is important to remember that weather patterns can vary, and these figures represent long-term averages.
Recommended Clothing and Activities
Considering the climate and weather conditions in Fatick, it is advisable to pack appropriate clothing and plan activities accordingly.
During the rainy season, lightweight and breathable clothing made of moisture-wicking materials is recommended. It is also essential to carry waterproof gear, such as a raincoat or umbrella, to stay dry during sudden downpours.
In contrast, the dry season calls for lighter clothing to combat the heat. Loose-fitting, light-colored garments made from breathable fabrics are ideal to stay cool and protect against the intense sun. Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses are also essential to shield yourself from the strong UV rays.
When planning outdoor activities, it is advisable to schedule them during the dry season to avoid potential disruptions caused by heavy rainfall. However, if you are interested in experiencing the lush green landscapes and the unique atmosphere of the rainy season, make sure to plan accordingly and be prepared for possible weather changes.
Conclusion
Fatick, Senegal, experiences a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The region's climate is influenced by the West African Monsoon system, resulting in high temperatures and humidity during the rainy season, and lower humidity levels during the dry season. Being aware of the climate and weather patterns in Fatick will help visitors plan their trips and activities accordingly, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
A - Fatick's Latitude is 14.386430 & Longitude is -16.401751.
A - Weather in Fatick is 32° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Fatick shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Fatick is 13% today.
A - Wind speed in Fatick is 21.2 km/h, flowing at 36° wind direction. today.
