Navrongo Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Navrongo, Ghana

Navrongo is a town located in the Upper East Region of Ghana. It experiences a tropical savanna climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons throughout the year. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns in Navrongo, providing detailed information about the temperature, rainfall, and other factors that influence the local weather conditions.

Temperature

The temperature in Navrongo remains relatively high throughout the year, with only slight variations between the seasons. The town experiences hot weather all year round, with average daily temperatures ranging from 25 to 35 degrees Celsius (77 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit).

During the dry season, which lasts from November to March, temperatures can rise even higher, reaching up to 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) in some cases. The hot and dry weather during this period is influenced by the Harmattan winds, which blow from the Sahara Desert, bringing dry and dusty conditions.

In contrast, the wet season, which extends from April to October, sees slightly cooler temperatures due to increased cloud cover and rainfall. However, even during this season, temperatures rarely drop below 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit) during the day.

Rainfall

Navrongo experiences a distinct wet season, characterized by heavy rainfall and thunderstorms. The wet season typically starts in April and lasts until October, with the peak of rainfall occurring between June and September.

During this period, the town receives an average annual rainfall of around 1,000 to 1,200 millimeters (39 to 47 inches). The highest monthly rainfall occurs in August, with an average of 250 millimeters (10 inches).

The rainfall in Navrongo is influenced by the West African Monsoon system, which brings moist air from the Atlantic Ocean. As the moist air rises and cools, it forms clouds and leads to precipitation. The heavy rainfall during the wet season is essential for agricultural activities in the region, supporting the growth of crops such as maize, millet, and sorghum.

Humidity

Navrongo experiences relatively high humidity levels throughout the year, with the wet season being more humid than the dry season. The humidity levels typically range from 60% to 85% during the wet season, while during the dry season, it can drop to around 40% to 60%.

The high humidity during the wet season, combined with the high temperatures, can make the weather feel extremely uncomfortable. However, the dry season brings relief in terms of lower humidity levels, making the weather conditions more bearable.

Sunshine

Navrongo enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, with an average of around 8 to 10 hours of sunshine per day. The dry season sees even more sunshine, with clear skies and minimal cloud cover.

The ample sunshine in Navrongo is advantageous for agricultural activities, as it provides the necessary energy for plant growth. It also contributes to the town's potential for solar energy production, with solar panels being widely used for electricity generation in the area.

Wind

The prevailing winds in Navrongo come from the northeast during the dry season and from the southwest during the wet season. During the dry season, the Harmattan winds dominate, bringing dusty and dry conditions from the Sahara Desert.

These winds can be strong at times, causing dust storms and reducing visibility. In contrast, the wet season sees a shift in wind direction, with the southwest monsoon winds bringing moist air from the ocean. These winds can also be occasionally gusty during thunderstorms.

Conclusion

Navrongo, Ghana experiences a tropical savanna climate, characterized by hot and dry conditions during the dry season and heavy rainfall during the wet season. The temperature remains high throughout the year, with slight variations between seasons. The wet season, from April to October, brings significant rainfall, while the dry season, from November to March, is influenced by the Harmattan winds from the Sahara Desert. The town enjoys ample sunshine and high humidity levels, making it suitable for agricultural activities and solar energy production. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Navrongo is essential for residents, farmers, and visitors to plan their activities accordingly.