Weather in Zarqa

A Comprehensive Overview of Az Zarqa, JO's Climate and Weather

Az Zarqa, located in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a city known for its mild Mediterranean climate. It is situated in a semi-arid region with distinct seasonal variations and a unique blend of weather conditions that contribute to its rich biological and cultural diversity.

Geographical Context

Az Zarqa, the second-largest city in Jordan, is located in the northeastern part of the country. It lies at approximately 32° 4' 60 N latitude and 36° 6' 0 E longitude. The city's elevation is approximately 619 metres above sea level, which significantly influences its climatic conditions.

Annual Weather Summary

In Az Zarqa, like most Jordanian cities, the climate is characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The city experiences four distinct seasons - spring, summer, autumn, and winter. The average annual temperature is around 19.8°C, and the city receives an average of 282.3 mm of rainfall per year.

Spring

Spring in Az Zarqa usually lasts from March to May. During this time, temperatures range from 20°C to 25°C. This season is characterized by mild and pleasant weather with relatively low humidity.

Summer

Summer spans from June to August. During this period, temperatures can soar up to 35°C, although the average summer temperature is around 29°C. Despite the heat, the city's low humidity levels make the heat more bearable.

Autumn

Autumn in Az Zarqa, which occurs from September to November, brings a drop in temperatures. The weather during this period is generally mild, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C.

Winter

The winter season in Az Zarqa runs from December to February. During this period, temperatures can drop to an average low of 8°C. Winters are generally mild, although occasional cold spells can occur.

Climate Classification

According to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification, Az Zarqa falls under the Csa category, which signifies a hot-summer Mediterranean climate.

Rainfall and Precipitation

The city experiences most of its precipitation during the winter months, with December being the wettest month of the year. The city receives an average annual rainfall of 282.3 mm. Snowfall is a rarity in Az Zarqa, although occasional snow showers may occur during colder winters.

Humidity and Wind

Az Zarqa's average annual relative humidity is 62%. The city experiences wind speeds of an average of 14.3 km/h, with April being the windiest month.

Effect of Climate on Lifestyle and Tourism

The climate of Az Zarqa plays a vital role in shaping the lifestyle and tourism in the city. The hot summers are perfect for outdoor activities and excursions, while the mild winters make it an ideal destination for tourists seeking a warm winter getaway. The city's pleasant spring and autumn seasons offer perfect conditions for sightseeing and exploring the rich cultural heritage of Az Zarqa.

Climate Change Impact

Like many other cities worldwide, Az Zarqa is also subject to the impacts of climate change. Rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns could potentially affect the city's water supply and agricultural productivity. It is imperative to implement sustainable practices and climate-resilient strategies to mitigate these impacts.

In conclusion, Az Zarqa's climate plays a substantial role in shaping its natural environment and lifestyle. The city's unique climatic conditions contribute to its appeal as a tourist destination, offering a rich blend of cultural and natural attractions.

References

• Climate-Data.org. (n.d.). Climate Az Zarqa: Temperature, Climate graph, Climate table - Climate-Data.org. Retrieved from https://en.climate-data.org/location/2888/
• World Weather Online. (n.d.). Zarqa, Jordan Weather Averages | Monthly Average High and Low Temperature | Average Precipitation and Rainfall days | World Weather Online. Retrieved from https://www.worldweatheronline.com/zarqa-weather-averages/jo.aspx
• Time and Date AS. (n.d.). Climate & Weather Averages in Zarqa, Jordan. Retrieved from https://www.timeanddate.com/weather/jordan/zarqa/climate