Weather in Hakkâri Province

Hakkari, Turkey: Climate and Weather Year Round

Hakkari is a beautiful city located in the southeastern part of Turkey. It is known for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and unique climate. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather of Hakkari throughout the year, providing detailed and accurate information for those planning to visit or live in this region.

Geographical Location

Hakkari is situated at an altitude of approximately 1,750 meters (5,740 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest cities in Turkey. It is surrounded by mountains, including the renowned Mount Cilo, which adds to its natural beauty and contributes to its climate.

Climate Classification

Hakkari falls under the continental climate classification. This means that the region experiences significant variations in temperature throughout the year, with distinct seasons and relatively low precipitation. The summers are hot and dry, while winters are cold and snowy.

Temperature

The temperature in Hakkari varies greatly between seasons. Summers, from June to August, are generally hot with average daytime temperatures ranging from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). However, temperatures can occasionally reach as high as 35°C (95°F) during heatwaves. Nights in summer are cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F).

Winters, from December to February, are cold and often harsh in Hakkari. Average daytime temperatures range from -5°C to 5°C (23°F to 41°F), but can drop to as low as -20°C (-4°F) during extreme cold spells. Nights are even colder, with temperatures typically below freezing.

Spring and autumn are transitional seasons in Hakkari. Spring, from March to May, is characterized by mild and gradually warming temperatures. Daytime temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F), while nights can still be chilly with temperatures around 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F).

Autumn, from September to November, brings cooler temperatures as the region transitions from summer to winter. Daytime temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F), and nights become colder with temperatures dropping to around 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F).

Precipitation

Hakkari receives relatively low levels of precipitation throughout the year. The annual average precipitation is approximately 500 millimeters (20 inches). The majority of the precipitation falls during the spring and autumn months, with May being the wettest month. Summers are generally dry with little rainfall, while winters can bring moderate to heavy snowfall.

Due to its high altitude and mountainous surroundings, Hakkari experiences a significant amount of snowfall during the winter months. The snow cover can last for several months, making it a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts.

Wind

Hakkari is known for its strong winds, especially during the winter season. The city is located in a valley, which creates a funnel effect, intensifying the winds. These winds can reach speeds of up to 40 kilometers per hour (25 miles per hour) or more, adding to the cold and sometimes harsh winter conditions.

Conclusion

Hakkari, Turkey, offers a unique climate and weather experience for visitors and residents. With its high altitude, mountainous surroundings, and continental climate classification, the city experiences hot and dry summers, cold and snowy winters, and mild transitional seasons. The region's low precipitation and strong winds contribute to its distinct weather patterns. Whether you are planning to explore the natural beauty of the mountains or enjoy winter sports activities, Hakkari's climate provides a diverse range of experiences throughout the year.