Weather in Jimma

Climate and Weather in Jima, Ethiopia

Jima is a city located in the southwestern part of Ethiopia. It is known for its beautiful landscapes, lush greenery, and moderate climate throughout the year. Let's dive into the details of Jima's climate and weather patterns to get a better understanding of what to expect when visiting this enchanting city.

Geographical Location and Topography

Jima is situated at an altitude of approximately 1,780 meters (5,840 feet) above sea level. It is surrounded by the Ethiopian Highlands, which contribute to the city's unique climate. The topography of the area consists of rolling hills, mountains, and fertile valleys, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers.

Temperature

Jima experiences a relatively mild and pleasant climate throughout the year. The average annual temperature in Jima ranges between 15°C (59°F) and 25°C (77°F). The city enjoys cooler temperatures compared to other parts of Ethiopia due to its higher elevation. However, it is important to note that temperatures can vary depending on the specific season.

Seasonal Temperature Variation

- Summer (June to August): Jima experiences its warmest temperatures during the summer months, with average highs reaching around 25°C (77°F). Evenings and early mornings tend to be cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 10°C (50°F). - Autumn (September to November): The temperatures begin to gradually cool down during the autumn season. Average highs range between 20°C (68°F) and 23°C (73°F), while nighttime temperatures can drop to around 8°C (46°F). - Winter (December to February): Winters in Jima are mild, with average temperatures ranging from 18°C (64°F) to 22°C (72°F) during the day. Nighttime temperatures can drop to around 6°C (43°F), so it is advisable to pack some warm clothing. - Spring (March to May): Spring brings warmer temperatures back to Jima, with average highs ranging from 22°C (72°F) to 25°C (77°F). Nights are relatively cool, with temperatures around 10°C (50°F).

Rainfall

Jima experiences a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year, making it a lush and green city. The rainy season in Jima typically lasts from March to October, with peak rainfall occurring between June and September. The annual average rainfall in Jima is approximately 1,400mm (55 inches).

Rainfall Distribution

The distribution of rainfall in Jima is relatively even throughout the year, with slight variations in intensity. Here is a breakdown of the average monthly rainfall in Jima: - March: 135mm (5.3 inches) - April: 145mm (5.7 inches) - May: 190mm (7.5 inches) - June: 200mm (7.9 inches) - July: 210mm (8.3 inches) - August: 210mm (8.3 inches) - September: 215mm (8.5 inches) - October: 190mm (7.5 inches) - November: 105mm (4.1 inches) - December: 40mm (1.6 inches) - January: 20mm (0.8 inches) - February: 20mm (0.8 inches)

Humidity

Jima has a moderate level of humidity throughout the year. The humidity levels are higher during the rainy season, especially in the months of June to September, when the air feels more humid. However, the humidity is generally tolerable and does not reach uncomfortable levels.

Wind

Jima experiences a gentle breeze throughout the year, with wind speeds ranging from 5 to 10 kilometers per hour (3 to 6 miles per hour). The wind direction can vary, but it is predominantly influenced by the local topography and weather systems.

Sunshine Hours

Jima receives a good amount of sunshine throughout the year, especially during the dry months. The average number of sunshine hours per day ranges between 6 and 8 hours, with slightly lower values during the rainy season.

Conclusion

Jima, Ethiopia offers a moderate and pleasant climate throughout the year. Visitors can enjoy mild temperatures, lush green landscapes, and an ample amount of rainfall that nourishes the surrounding vegetation. Whether you prefer the warmth of summer or the coolness of winter, Jima's climate caters to various preferences and ensures an enjoyable experience for all. Please note that the climate and weather patterns may vary slightly from year to year, and it is always a good idea to check the local weather forecast before your visit. Sources: - Ethiopian Meteorological Agency - Climate-Data.org