Weather in Zagazig

Az Zaqaziq, Egypt: Climate and Weather Year Round

Az Zaqaziq, located in the eastern part of the Nile Delta in Egypt, experiences a hot desert climate, also known as a arid climate. This means that the city has hot and dry summers and mild winters. The climate is influenced by its proximity to the Mediterranean Sea and the prevailing north winds.

Temperature

The average annual temperature in Az Zaqaziq is around 23 degrees Celsius (73 degrees Fahrenheit). Summers are extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit). The hottest months are July and August, with average high temperatures of 36 degrees Celsius (97 degrees Fahrenheit). Winters are mild, with average high temperatures ranging from 17 to 20 degrees Celsius (63 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest month is January, with average low temperatures of 8 degrees Celsius (46 degrees Fahrenheit).

The temperature variations between day and night are quite significant in Az Zaqaziq. During the summer months, the temperature can drop to around 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit) at night, providing some relief from the daytime heat. In contrast, winter nights can be chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 5 degrees Celsius (41 degrees Fahrenheit).

Precipitation

Az Zaqaziq receives a very limited amount of rainfall throughout the year. The city experiences a Mediterranean climate pattern, with most of the precipitation occurring during the winter months. The annual average rainfall is approximately 120 millimeters (4.7 inches). The wettest months are November and December, with average precipitation of 20 to 25 millimeters (0.8 to 1 inch) per month. The summer months, on the other hand, are virtually rainless.

The low rainfall and arid conditions make Az Zaqaziq prone to droughts. The limited water resources in the region are mainly dependent on the Nile River and underground aquifers.

Humidity

Az Zaqaziq experiences a relatively high level of humidity due to its proximity to the Mediterranean Sea. The city has an average annual relative humidity of around 62%. The humidity is highest during the summer months, reaching levels of 70% or more. However, the dry desert winds provide some relief from the humidity, especially during the evenings and nights.

Sandstorms

As with many desert regions, Az Zaqaziq is occasionally affected by sandstorms. These occur when strong winds blow across the arid desert and pick up loose sand particles, creating a dense cloud of dust and sand. Sandstorms can reduce visibility and create hazardous driving conditions. They are most common during the spring months, particularly in April and May.

Climate Change

Like many other parts of the world, Az Zaqaziq is also experiencing the impacts of climate change. Rising temperatures, changes in precipitation patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events are some of the effects being observed. These changes have implications for agriculture, water resources, and overall ecosystem sustainability.

Conclusion

Az Zaqaziq, Egypt experiences a hot desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters. The city receives limited rainfall, with most precipitation occurring during the winter months. The high humidity levels, periodic sandstorms, and the impacts of climate change are factors that residents and visitors need to consider when planning outdoor activities in the region.