Weather in Al Muwayh

Climate and Weather in Al Muwayh, Saudi Arabia

Located in the western region of Saudi Arabia, Al Muwayh experiences a desert climate characterized by hot and arid conditions throughout the year. The city is situated in the eastern part of the Mecca Province, approximately 150 kilometers southeast of the Red Sea coast. Al Muwayh is known for its extreme temperatures, minimal rainfall, and frequent sandstorms. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of this region is essential for residents, tourists, and businesses operating in the area.

Temperature

The temperature in Al Muwayh can reach scorching levels, especially during the summer months. From June to September, average daytime temperatures often exceed 40°C (104°F), with the highest recorded temperatures reaching up to 50°C (122°F) in some years. Nighttime temperatures provide little relief, remaining above 30°C (86°F) during this period. In contrast, winter months, from December to February, are relatively milder, with average daytime temperatures ranging between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).

It is important to note that Al Muwayh experiences significant temperature fluctuations between day and night. During summer, the diurnal temperature difference can be as high as 20°C (36°F), with daytime temperatures soaring and dropping rapidly after sunset.

Precipitation

Al Muwayh is characterized by an extremely arid climate, with minimal rainfall throughout the year. The city receives an average annual precipitation of only around 30 millimeters (1.2 inches), which is significantly lower than the global average. Rainfall mainly occurs during the winter months, with December being the wettest month, although even then, precipitation is limited.

It is important to plan outdoor activities accordingly, as rainfall in Al Muwayh is sporadic and unreliable. The city is prone to prolonged droughts, which can have significant impacts on agriculture and water resources in the region.

Humidity

Al Muwayh experiences low humidity levels due to the arid desert climate. Relative humidity typically ranges from 10% to 30% throughout the year, with slightly higher values during the winter months. The combination of high temperatures and low humidity can lead to a significant heat index, making the weather feel even hotter than the actual temperature.

Sandstorms

Al Muwayh is known for its frequent sandstorms, which can occur at any time of the year. These sandstorms, also known as haboobs, are caused by strong winds blowing over the desert and carrying large amounts of sand and dust. They can reduce visibility, disrupt transportation, and pose health risks for individuals with respiratory conditions.

It is important to stay updated on weather forecasts and take necessary precautions during sandstorms, such as wearing protective clothing and goggles and avoiding outdoor activities.

Climate Data

The following table presents average monthly temperature and precipitation data for Al Muwayh:

Source: World Weather Online

Conclusion

Al Muwayh's climate is characterized by hot and arid conditions, with scorching temperatures during the summer months and milder winters. The city experiences minimal rainfall and frequent sandstorms, making it essential for residents and visitors to be prepared and take necessary precautions. By understanding the climate and weather patterns, individuals and businesses can better plan their activities and adapt to the unique environmental conditions of Al Muwayh.