Weather in Zheleznogorsk

Zheleznogorsk, RU: Climate and Weather Year Round

Zheleznogorsk is a remarkable city located in the Krasnoyarsk Krai region of Russia. With its picturesque landscapes and diverse climate, Zheleznogorsk attracts visitors from around the world. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns of Zheleznogorsk throughout the year.

Geographical Location

Zheleznogorsk is situated in the southern part of the Krasnoyarsk Krai region, near the Yenisei River. It is surrounded by the majestic Sayan Mountains, which contribute to the unique climate of the area. The city is located at approximately 56 degrees north latitude and 93 degrees east longitude.

Climate Classification

Zheleznogorsk experiences a subarctic climate, characterized by long, cold winters and short, mild summers. The city falls under the Dfc climate classification according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system. This indicates that it has a humid continental climate with cool summers.

Temperature

The temperature in Zheleznogorsk varies significantly throughout the year. Winters are particularly cold, with average temperatures ranging from -20 degrees Celsius (-4 degrees Fahrenheit) to -30 degrees Celsius (-22 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest month is typically January, with temperatures dropping to as low as -40 degrees Celsius (-40 degrees Fahrenheit) during extreme cold spells.

In contrast, summers in Zheleznogorsk are relatively short but pleasant. Average temperatures during the summer months of June, July, and August range from 15 degrees Celsius (59 degrees Fahrenheit) to 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit). The warmest month is usually July.

It is worth noting that Zheleznogorsk experiences significant temperature fluctuations, even within a single day. Daily temperature variations of 10 to 15 degrees Celsius (18 to 27 degrees Fahrenheit) are not uncommon.

Precipitation

Zheleznogorsk receives moderate levels of precipitation throughout the year. The city experiences a significant amount of snowfall during the winter months, contributing to the picturesque winter landscape. On average, Zheleznogorsk receives around 600-700 millimeters (24-28 inches) of precipitation annually.

The wettest months are typically July and August, with occasional thunderstorms and heavy rainfall. Spring and autumn are relatively drier compared to the summer months, but rain showers are still possible during these seasons.

Sunshine Hours

Due to its northern location, Zheleznogorsk experiences significant variations in daylight throughout the year. The city enjoys long daylight hours during the summer, with the sun setting as late as 11 PM and rising as early as 3 AM. This provides ample time for outdoor activities and exploration during the summer months.

Conversely, during the winter months, Zheleznogorsk experiences shorter daylight hours, with the sun setting as early as 3 PM and rising as late as 9 AM. This limited daylight can create a unique atmosphere, with the city covered in a blanket of snow under the soft glow of streetlights.

Wind Patterns

Zheleznogorsk is known for its relatively calm wind patterns throughout the year. However, during the winter months, occasional strong gusts of wind, known as "burans," can occur. These burans are characteristic of Siberian winters and can bring extreme cold and reduced visibility due to blowing snow.

Climate Chart

Conclusion

Zheleznogorsk's climate is defined by its subarctic characteristics, with long, cold winters and short, mild summers. The city experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year, with extremely cold winters and pleasant summers. The picturesque landscapes, snowy winters, and moderate precipitation make Zheleznogorsk a unique destination for visitors seeking an authentic subarctic experience.

Whether you are interested in winter sports, exploring nature, or experiencing a different climate, Zheleznogorsk offers a diverse range of weather conditions to suit your preferences. So, plan your visit accordingly and prepare for the unique climate of this remarkable city.