Weather in Goychay Rayon

Goychay Rayon, Azerbaijan: Climate and Weather

Goychay Rayon is located in the central part of Azerbaijan and is known for its diverse climate and favorable weather conditions. The region experiences a semi-arid climate with distinct seasons throughout the year. The climate is influenced by its geographical location, altitude, and proximity to the Caspian Sea.

Temperature

The temperature in Goychay Rayon varies significantly throughout the year. Summers are hot and dry, while winters are relatively mild. The average high temperature in summer ranges from 30°C (86°F) to 35°C (95°F), with occasional heatwaves pushing the mercury even higher. Winter temperatures average around 5°C (41°F), with occasional drops below freezing.

Spring and autumn are transitional seasons characterized by moderate temperatures. Spring temperatures range from 10°C (50°F) to 20°C (68°F), while autumn temperatures range from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F).

The region experiences a significant diurnal temperature variation, with daytime temperatures being considerably higher than nighttime temperatures. This variation is more pronounced during the summer months.

Precipitation

Goychay Rayon receives moderate precipitation throughout the year, with the highest amount occurring during the winter months. The average annual precipitation is approximately 400-500mm (15.7-19.7 inches). The majority of the rainfall occurs between October and May.

Summer months, specifically June, July, and August, are relatively dry with minimal rainfall. However, occasional thunderstorms can bring heavy downpours during this period.

Humidity

The humidity in Goychay Rayon is generally moderate, with higher levels during the summer months. The proximity to the Caspian Sea influences the humidity levels, with coastal areas experiencing higher humidity compared to inland regions.

During the summer, the relative humidity averages around 65% to 75%. In winter, the humidity levels drop to around 55% to 65%.

Sunshine

Goychay Rayon enjoys a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year. The region experiences approximately 2,500 to 2,800 hours of sunshine annually. Summers are especially sunny with long daylight hours.

Wind

The wind patterns in Goychay Rayon are influenced by the geography of the region. The prevailing winds blow from the northwest during the summer months, bringing cool air from the mountains. In winter, the winds shift to the southeast, resulting in milder temperatures.

The average wind speed in Goychay Rayon ranges from 2 to 4 meters per second (4.5 to 9 mph), with occasional gusts during storms.

Extreme Weather

Goychay Rayon occasionally experiences extreme weather conditions, although they are relatively rare. Heatwaves can occur during the summer months, with temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F) for short periods.

Thunderstorms are common during the summer, bringing heavy rain, lightning, and occasional hail. These storms can be intense but short-lived.

Winter snowfall is infrequent in Goychay Rayon, but when it does occur, it is typically light and melts quickly.

Conclusion

Goychay Rayon, Azerbaijan, experiences a semi-arid climate with distinct seasons. Summers are hot and dry, while winters are relatively mild. The region receives moderate precipitation throughout the year, with the highest amount occurring during the winter months. Humidity levels are moderate, with higher levels during the summer. The region enjoys a significant amount of sunshine and experiences moderate wind speeds. Extreme weather conditions such as heatwaves and thunderstorms occur occasionally but are relatively rare. Overall, Goychay Rayon offers favorable weather conditions that make it an attractive destination for both residents and visitors.