Weather in Khāliş

Introduction

Khalis, a small city located in the Diyala Governorate of Iraq, is known for its unique climate and weather patterns. It's situated at an elevation of 35 meters above sea level and is characterized by a hot desert climate. This article provides a detailed overview of the climate and weather in Khalis throughout the year.

Climate Classification and Seasons

Khalis falls under the BWh classification in the Köppen-Geiger climate system, indicating a hot desert climate. This climate is characterized by extremely arid and hot conditions throughout the year with minimal rainfall. The city experiences long, hot summers and short, mild winters.

Temperature

The average temperature in Khalis fluctuates significantly throughout the year, ranging from 8°C (46.4°F) to 41°C (105.8°F). The warmest month is July, with an average high temperature of 41°C (105.8°F), while January is the coldest month, with an average low temperature of 8°C (46.4°F).

Monthly Average Temperatures

Precipitation

In terms of rainfall, Khalis receives very little precipitation, averaging approximately 150mm per year. The rainfall is relatively higher in the months of November to April, while the rest of the year remains virtually dry.

Monthly Average Rainfall

Humidity

The relative humidity in Khalis is generally low due to the arid nature of the climate. It averages around 30% to 40% throughout the year, peaking in the cooler months and dipping in the hot summer months.

Wind

The wind in Khalis is generally from the north or northwest, with an average speed of about 3-5 meters per second. The windiest months are typically April and May, coinciding with the transitional period between seasons.

Sunlight

Given its desert climate, Khalis enjoys a high amount of sunlight throughout the year, averaging around 8 to 9 hours of sunshine per day. This number peaks during the summer months, where daylight can last up to 14 hours a day.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Khalis, Iraq, has a hot desert climate with extreme summer temperatures, mild winters, and very little rainfall throughout the year. Despite the harsh conditions, the city has adapted to its climate, and it continues to thrive in its unique weather patterns.