Weather in Abhā

Introduction

Abha, the sparkling jewel of Saudi Arabia, is a city known for its cool climate, lush green parks, and stunning mountainous landscapes. Located nearly 2,200 meters above sea level in the Asir Province in the southwestern part of Saudi Arabia, this city offers a unique weather experience compared to the rest of the arid kingdom. Its geographical location and altitude contribute to a climate that stands out in the typically hot and dry Saudi Arabian weather spectrum.

Climate Overview

Abha's climate is classified as a subtropical highland climate under the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. This type of climate is characterized by mild temperatures throughout the year, with cooler winters and rainfall more abundant than in the surrounding lowlands.

Temperature

This table represents the average high and low temperatures in Abha across different seasons. Unlike the scorching heat experienced in much of Saudi Arabia, Abha's highest average temperature rarely exceeds 28°C, even in the peak summer months. The winter season, although cooler, still boasts a comfortable range between 9°C to 19°C.

Rainfall

In contrast to the arid conditions common in Saudi Arabia, Abha receives a significant amount of rainfall, particularly during the winter and spring seasons. The city experiences an average annual rainfall of approximately 229mm.

"While the rest of the country gets less than 100mm of rain per year on average, Abha's annual rainfall exceeds this, making it one of the wettest cities in Saudi Arabia."

Humidity

Abha's elevated altitude also affects its humidity levels, which average around 50% throughout the year. This is considerably lower than coastal cities in Saudi Arabia, where humidity often reaches 85% or higher.

Weather Events

Abha's unique climate can also lead to some interesting weather phenomena. On rare occasions, the city witnesses snowfall, a sight almost unheard of in Saudi Arabia. Fog is also a common occurrence due to the city's high altitude and the presence of moisture in the air.

Summary

In conclusion, Abha offers a refreshing change from the typical Saudi Arabian climate. Its cooler temperatures, higher rainfall, and unique weather phenomena make it a go-to destination for those seeking a cooler and greener environment in Saudi Arabia. It's no wonder why Abha is often referred to as the 'City in the Clouds'.

References

• Climate-Data.org. (n.d.). Climate Abha. Retrieved from https://en.climate-data.org/asia/saudi-arabia/asir/abha-1083/
• World Weather and Climate Information. (n.d.). Climate and average monthly weather in Abha (Asir), Saudi Arabia. Retrieved from https://weather-and-climate.com/average-monthly-Rainfall-Temperature-Sunshine,abha-sa,sa