Weather in Patna

Climate and Weather in Patna, India

Patna, the capital city of Bihar in India, experiences a humid subtropical climate with distinct seasons throughout the year. The city is located on the southern bank of the Ganges River and is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and diverse weather patterns. Understanding the climate and weather in Patna is essential for planning a visit or living in the city. Let's explore the average temperatures, precipitation levels, and seasonal variations in Patna's climate.

Temperature

Patna experiences hot summers, cool winters, and a brief monsoon season. The city's temperature varies significantly throughout the year, with the hottest months being May and June. The average maximum temperature during these months can reach up to 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). The winters, on the other hand, are relatively cool, with the average minimum temperature dropping to around 6 degrees Celsius (43 degrees Fahrenheit) in January.

Here is a table showcasing the average monthly temperatures in Patna:

Precipitation

Patna experiences a monsoon season from June to September, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in July and August. The city receives an average annual rainfall of around 1,200 millimeters (47 inches). The monsoon showers provide relief from the scorching summer heat and contribute to the lush greenery in and around Patna.

Here is a table representing the average monthly rainfall in Patna:

Seasonal Variations

Patna experiences four distinct seasons: summer, monsoon, autumn, and winter.

Summer (April to June): Summers in Patna are characterized by scorching heat with temperatures often reaching 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) or higher. It is advisable to avoid outdoor activities during the hottest hours of the day and stay hydrated.

Monsoon (June to September): The monsoon season brings relief from the intense heat, but it also brings heavy rainfall and occasional thunderstorms. The city becomes lush and green during this season, creating a pleasant ambiance.

Autumn (October to November): Autumn in Patna is a transitional season characterized by moderately warm days and cool nights. The weather becomes more comfortable, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring the city's attractions.

Winter (December to February): Winters in Patna are relatively mild but can be chilly, especially during the night. The average minimum temperature drops to around 6 degrees Celsius (43 degrees Fahrenheit) in January. Warm clothing is recommended during this season.

Conclusion

Patna experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot summers, cool winters, and a monsoon season. The city's temperature can reach as high as 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) during summer, while the average minimum temperature drops to around 6 degrees Celsius (43 degrees Fahrenheit) in winter. The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall, enhancing the city's natural beauty. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Patna is crucial for planning a visit or adapting to the local conditions.