Weather in Guna

Guna, India: Climate and Weather Year Round

Guna is a city located in the Guna district of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is known for its historical and cultural significance, as well as its diverse climate and weather patterns throughout the year. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather conditions in Guna, including temperature variations, precipitation levels, and seasonal changes.

Geographical Location

Guna is situated at a latitude of 24.65°N and a longitude of 77.32°E. The city is located at an elevation of approximately 496 meters (1627 feet) above sea level. It is surrounded by the Malwa Plateau, which contributes to its unique weather patterns.

Climate Classification

Guna experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers, cool winters, and moderate rainfall throughout the year. It falls under the Köppen climate classification of Cwa, which indicates a dry winter season.

Seasonal Overview

Summer (March to June)

During the summer months, Guna experiences hot and dry weather conditions. The average daytime temperature ranges from 35°C to 45°C (95°F to 113°F). The city is prone to heatwaves, with temperatures sometimes soaring above 45°C (113°F). The nights are relatively cooler, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F).

Monsoon (July to September)

The monsoon season in Guna brings relief from the scorching summer heat. The city receives moderate to heavy rainfall during this period, with an average precipitation of around 900 mm (35 inches). The monsoon showers rejuvenate the surroundings and contribute to the region's agricultural productivity. The temperature during the monsoon season ranges from 28°C to 35°C (82°F to 95°F).

Autumn (October to November)

Autumn in Guna is characterized by pleasant weather conditions. The temperature begins to decrease gradually, ranging from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). The humidity levels also decrease, making it a comfortable time to visit the city.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Guna is relatively cool and dry. The average daytime temperature ranges from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), while the nighttime temperatures can drop to around 10°C (50°F). The region experiences occasional fog during the early morning hours, which can affect visibility.

Precipitation

Guna receives an average annual rainfall of approximately 900 mm (35 inches). The majority of the rainfall occurs during the monsoon season, with July and August being the wettest months. The city also experiences some rainfall during the winter months, although the precipitation levels are significantly lower compared to the monsoon season.

Extreme Weather Events

Guna, like many other parts of India, is susceptible to extreme weather events such as cyclones, thunderstorms, and hailstorms. These events can cause damage to property and pose risks to the local population. It is important for residents and visitors to stay informed about weather forecasts and take necessary precautions during such occurrences.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Guna experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot summers, cool winters, and moderate rainfall throughout the year. The monsoon season brings much-needed relief from the summer heat, while the winter season offers a pleasant and cool atmosphere. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Guna is essential for planning outdoor activities and ensuring the safety and well-being of its residents and visitors.