Dourbali Weather Today

Dourbali, Chad: Climate and Weather Year Round

Dourbali is a small town located in the central part of Chad, a landlocked country in Africa. It is situated in the Guéra Region and is known for its unique climate and weather conditions. In this article, we will explore the climate patterns and weather variations in Dourbali throughout the year.

Geographical Location

Dourbali is located at approximately 11.8114° N latitude and 16.1581° E longitude. It is situated at an elevation of around 1,400 meters above sea level. The town is surrounded by the Guéra Mountains, which have a significant impact on its climate.

Climate Classification

Dourbali falls under the Köppen climate classification type BSh, which indicates a semi-arid climate. This means that the region experiences hot and dry conditions for most of the year, with a short rainy season.

Temperature

The temperature in Dourbali varies significantly throughout the year. The hottest months are typically April, May, and June, with average maximum temperatures reaching around 40°C (104°F). During these months, the nights can still be warm, with average minimum temperatures of around 25°C (77°F).

In contrast, the coolest months are December and January, with average maximum temperatures dropping to around 26°C (79°F). Nights can be relatively cooler during this time, with average minimum temperatures of around 12°C (54°F).

It is important to note that the temperature can fluctuate greatly within a single day, with significant differences between day and night temperatures. This is due to the arid nature of the climate and the absence of cloud cover, which allows for rapid heat loss during the night.

Rainfall

Dourbali receives the majority of its annual precipitation during the rainy season, which typically occurs between July and September. The region receives an average of around 400-600 millimeters (15.7-23.6 inches) of rainfall during this period.

During the dry season, which spans from October to June, the town experiences very little rainfall, if any. This contributes to the arid conditions and the semi-desert environment in the region.

Wind Patterns

The wind patterns in Dourbali are influenced by its geographical location and the surrounding mountains. The Harmattan wind, which blows from the northeast, is a prominent feature during the dry season. This wind brings dry and dusty air from the Sahara Desert, leading to reduced visibility and increased levels of airborne dust particles.

During the rainy season, the winds shift, and the town experiences more variable wind patterns. Local winds, such as the mountain and valley breezes, become more noticeable during this time.

Climate Hazards

Despite its arid climate, Dourbali is prone to occasional climate hazards, including droughts and flash floods. Droughts can occur during prolonged dry periods, leading to water scarcity and agricultural challenges. Flash floods, on the other hand, can result from heavy rainfall during the rainy season, causing damage to infrastructure and posing risks to residents.

Conclusion

Dourbali, Chad, experiences a semi-arid climate with hot and dry conditions for most of the year. The town has distinct wet and dry seasons, with the majority of its rainfall occurring between July and September. The temperature in Dourbali can vary greatly between seasons, with the hottest months reaching average maximum temperatures of around 40°C (104°F) and the coolest months dropping to average maximum temperatures of around 26°C (79°F). The town is also subject to climate hazards such as droughts and flash floods. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Dourbali is essential for residents and visitors alike to prepare and adapt to the unique conditions of the region.