Weather in El Kantara

Climate and Weather in El Kantara, DZ

El Kantara is a picturesque town located in the Biskra Province of Algeria. Known for its unique blend of historical architecture and natural beauty, El Kantara attracts both locals and tourists alike. One important aspect that influences the appeal of this region is its climate and weather conditions throughout the year. Let's take a closer look at El Kantara's climate patterns, temperatures, rainfall, and other weather-related factors.

Geographical Considerations

El Kantara is situated in the northern part of the Sahara Desert, which has a significant impact on its climate. The town lies at an elevation of approximately 250 meters (820 feet) above sea level, offering some relief from the scorching temperatures experienced in other parts of the Sahara.

Temperature

El Kantara experiences hot desert climate, characterized by extremely high temperatures during summer and mild winters. The town sees an average high temperature of around 35°C (95°F) during summer, with occasional spikes reaching up to 45°C (113°F). The winter season, on the other hand, brings relief with average highs ranging from 14°C (57°F) to 20°C (68°F). The temperature variation between day and night is significant in El Kantara, with nighttime temperatures dropping considerably. During summer, the nighttime lows range from 20°C (68°F) to 25°C (77°F), while in winter, they can drop to around 5°C (41°F) to 10°C (50°F).

Rainfall

El Kantara experiences a very low annual rainfall due to its arid desert climate. The region receives an average precipitation of only about 100 mm (3.9 inches) per year, primarily occurring during the winter months. The months of December, January, and February witness the highest amount of rainfall, although it is still relatively low.

Sunshine

El Kantara is blessed with abundant sunshine throughout the year, thanks to its location in the Sahara Desert. The town receives an average of 3,600 hours of bright sunshine annually, ensuring warm and sunny days for most of the year.

Wind

The town of El Kantara experiences moderate to strong winds, primarily from the northwest during the summer months. These winds, known as the "Sirocco" or "Chergui," carry hot and dry air from the Sahara, creating dusty conditions. The wind speeds can reach up to 40 km/h (25 mph) during these periods.

Climate Chart

To visualize the climate patterns in El Kantara, the following table provides a monthly overview of temperature and rainfall averages:

Month	Average High (°C)	Average Low (°C)	Rainfall (mm)
January	14	5	10
February	16	7	15
March	19	9	10
April	24	13	10
May	29	17	5
June	34	21	2
July	38	24	0
August	38	24	0
September	33	20	3
October	26	15	7
November	19	9	10
December	14	6	10

Please note that these figures are approximate averages and can vary slightly from year to year.

Best Time to Visit

Considering the extreme summer temperatures, the best time to visit El Kantara is during the cooler months between November and March. During this period, the weather is relatively mild, making it more comfortable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. It is essential to carry sufficient sun protection and stay hydrated regardless of the season due to the prevailing arid conditions.

Conclusion

El Kantara's climate is defined by its location in the Sahara Desert, characterized by scorching summers, mild winters, and minimal rainfall. The town experiences extremely high temperatures during summer, with significant temperature variations between day and night. The low annual rainfall and abundant sunshine make El Kantara a sun-drenched destination throughout the year. Visitors looking to explore this historical town should plan their trip during the cooler months for a more enjoyable experience.