Weather in Bako

Climate and Weather in Bako, Ethiopia

Bako is a small town located in the West Shewa Zone of the Oromia Region in Ethiopia. The town experiences a unique climate that is influenced by its geographical location and elevation. In this article, we will explore the weather patterns in Bako throughout the year, providing detailed and accurate information.

Geographical Location and Elevation

Bako is situated at a latitude of 9.9 degrees north and a longitude of 37.07 degrees east. The town is located at an elevation of approximately 1,800 meters (5,900 feet) above sea level. This elevation plays a significant role in shaping the climate of Bako.

Seasonal Weather Patterns

Bako experiences two distinct seasons: a dry season and a wet season. Let's take a closer look at each of these seasons and the weather conditions they bring.

Dry Season (October to February)

During the dry season, Bako experiences relatively low precipitation and cooler temperatures compared to the wet season. The months of November to January are generally the coolest, with average temperatures ranging from 10 to 20 degrees Celsius (50 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit). The dry season is characterized by clear skies and sunny days, making it a popular time for outdoor activities and exploration. However, it is advisable to pack warm clothing as temperatures can drop significantly during the evenings and early mornings.

Wet Season (March to September)

The wet season in Bako starts in March and continues until September. This period receives the majority of the town's annual rainfall. The months of June, July, and August are typically the wettest, with heavy showers and occasional thunderstorms. During the wet season, average temperatures range from 15 to 25 degrees Celsius (59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The humidity levels are higher compared to the dry season, creating a more tropical and lush environment.

Annual Rainfall

Bako receives an average annual rainfall of around 1,200 millimeters (47 inches). The wettest months are June, July, and August, with average rainfall of 200 to 250 millimeters (8 to 10 inches) per month. The dry season, on the other hand, experiences significantly less rainfall, with an average of 20 to 40 millimeters (0.8 to 1.6 inches) per month.

Climate Extremes

Bako, like many other locations in Ethiopia, is prone to climate extremes. The town can experience occasional droughts during prolonged dry spells, especially towards the end of the dry season. These droughts can have significant impacts on agriculture and the local economy. On the other end of the spectrum, heavy rainfall during the wet season can lead to flash floods and landslides in some areas. It is important to monitor local weather forecasts and take necessary precautions during periods of intense rainfall.

Weather Averages and Records

Here is a table summarizing the average monthly temperatures and rainfall in Bako:

Month	Average Temperature (°C)	Average Rainfall (mm)
January	18	20
February	19	30
March	20	80
April	20	140
May	20	150
June	19	200
July	17	250
August	17	240
September	18	160
October	19	80
November	18	30
December	18	20

Please note that these values are approximate and can vary from year to year.

Conclusion

Bako, Ethiopia, experiences a unique climate characterized by distinct dry and wet seasons. The dry season, from October to February, brings cooler temperatures and clear skies, while the wet season, from March to September, brings higher temperatures and significant rainfall. It is important to be prepared for temperature variations and occasional climate extremes when visiting or residing in Bako. Monitoring local weather forecasts and taking necessary precautions during extreme weather events is advised.