Weather in Lankaran Sahari

Lənkəran Şəhəri, Azerbaijan: Climate and Weather Year Round

Lənkəran Şəhəri is a beautiful city located in the southern part of Azerbaijan, near the Caspian Sea. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and diverse climate. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns in Lənkəran Şəhəri throughout the year.

Geographical Location and Topography

Lənkəran Şəhəri is situated in the Lənkəran Lowland, which is bordered by the Talysh Mountains to the west and the Caspian Sea to the east. This unique geographical location greatly influences its climate and weather patterns.

Climate Classification

Lənkəran Şəhəri falls under the humid subtropical climate classification (Köppen climate classification Cfa). This means that the city experiences hot and humid summers, mild winters, and a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year.

Temperature

The temperature in Lənkəran Şəhəri varies throughout the year, with the hottest months being July and August. During these months, the average maximum temperature can reach up to 32°C (90°F), while the average minimum temperature hovers around 23°C (73°F). On the other hand, the coolest months are January and February, with average maximum temperatures of around 12°C (54°F) and average minimum temperatures of approximately 3°C (37°F). Despite the mild winters, occasional cold spells and frosts can occur.

Precipitation

Lənkəran Şəhəri receives a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year due to its proximity to the Caspian Sea and the Talysh Mountains. The wettest months are November and December, with an average precipitation of around 170mm (6.7 inches) per month. The summer months, particularly June and July, also experience a fair amount of rainfall.

Sunshine

Lənkəran Şəhəri enjoys a moderate amount of sunshine throughout the year. The sunniest months are typically June and July, with an average of 9 to 10 hours of sunshine per day. However, during the winter months, the number of sunshine hours decreases to around 4 to 5 hours per day.

Wind

The city experiences moderate winds throughout the year. The prevailing wind direction is from the northwest during the summer months and from the south during the winter months. The average wind speed ranges from 2 to 4 meters per second, providing a pleasant breeze to the city.

Climate Summary

To summarize, Lənkəran Şəhəri has a humid subtropical climate with hot and humid summers and mild winters. The city receives a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months being November and December. The average maximum temperature in summer reaches around 32°C (90°F), while in winter, it drops to around 12°C (54°F). The city enjoys a moderate amount of sunshine and experiences moderate winds from different directions.

Climate Data Table

Month	Average Maximum Temperature (°C)	Average Minimum Temperature (°C)	Average Precipitation (mm)
January	12	3	95
February	12	4	100
March	14	6	85
April	19	10	55
May	24	15	45
June	29	20	50
July	32	23	75
August	32	23	70
September	28	19	55
October	22	13	70
November	17	8	160
December	13	5	180

Conclusion

Lənkəran Şəhəri's climate is characterized by hot and humid summers, mild winters, and a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year. The city's unique geographical location near the Caspian Sea and the Talysh Mountains greatly influences its climate and weather patterns. Whether you are visiting during the summer or winter months, Lənkəran Şəhəri offers a diverse and pleasant climate for all seasons. References: - Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences - World Meteorological Organization