Weather in Kharovsk

Kharovsk, Russia: Climate and Weather Year Round

Kharovsk is a town located in the Arkhangelsk Oblast region of Russia. It is situated in the northern part of the country and experiences a subarctic climate, characterized by long and cold winters, and relatively short, cool summers. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Kharovsk is essential for both residents and visitors to plan their activities and make necessary preparations.

Climate Classification

Kharovsk falls under the Köppen climate classification Dfc, which denotes a subarctic climate. This classification indicates that the town experiences severely cold winters, cool summers, and a relatively short growing season. The climate is heavily influenced by its high latitude and proximity to the Arctic Circle.

Temperature

The average temperature in Kharovsk varies significantly throughout the year. Winters are long and extremely cold, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing. The average low temperature in January, the coldest month, is around -19°C (-2°F), while the average high temperature is around -10°C (14°F).

Summers in Kharovsk are relatively cool, with average high temperatures reaching around 17°C (63°F) in July, the warmest month. However, temperatures can occasionally reach the mid-20s°C (mid-70s°F) during the day. Nighttime temperatures during the summer months can drop to around 10°C (50°F), providing some relief from the daytime heat.

Precipitation

Kharovsk receives moderate precipitation throughout the year, with slightly higher amounts during the summer months. The town experiences an average of 650-700 millimeters (26-28 inches) of precipitation annually, which is spread relatively evenly throughout the year.

During the winter months, precipitation primarily falls as snow, contributing to the accumulation of a substantial snowpack. The snow cover can last from November to April, with the deepest snow depths typically occurring in February and March.

Sunshine Hours

Due to its high latitude, Kharovsk experiences significant variations in daylight hours between the summer and winter months. In winter, the town sees very limited daylight, with only a few hours of weak sunlight each day. December typically has the shortest days, with only around 3 hours of daylight.

In contrast, the summer months bring extended daylight hours, with the longest days occurring in June. During this time, Kharovsk experiences approximately 20 hours of daylight, providing ample time for outdoor activities and exploration.

Wind and Snowstorms

Kharovsk is known for its strong winds, particularly during the winter months. The region experiences frequent gusts of wind, which can create significant wind chills and make the temperatures feel even colder. These winds can also cause blowing snow, reducing visibility and leading to challenging travel conditions.

Additionally, Kharovsk is occasionally affected by snowstorms, which can bring heavy snowfall and strong winds. These storms can lead to snowdrifts and further exacerbate the already harsh winter conditions. It is essential for residents and visitors to stay updated with weather forecasts and take necessary precautions during such events.

Conclusion

Kharovsk, Russia experiences a subarctic climate with long and cold winters, and relatively short, cool summers. The average temperature ranges from extremely cold during winter to cool during summer, with significant variations in daylight hours between the seasons. Precipitation is moderate throughout the year, with snowfall being a prominent feature during winter. Strong winds and occasional snowstorms can further contribute to the challenging weather conditions. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Kharovsk is crucial for planning activities, ensuring appropriate clothing, and taking necessary precautions to stay safe and comfortable throughout the year.