Kars Weather Today

Kars, Turkey: Climate and Weather Year Round

Kars is a beautiful city located in northeastern Turkey, near the border with Armenia. It is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and unique climate. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns of Kars throughout the year.

Climate Classification

Kars has a continental climate, specifically classified as a humid continental climate (Dfb) according to the Köppen climate classification system. This means that the city experiences distinct seasons with cold winters and warm summers.

Temperature

The temperature in Kars can vary significantly between seasons. Winters are extremely cold, with average temperatures ranging from -6°C (21°F) to -10°C (14°F) in December and January. In fact, Kars is known as one of the coldest cities in Turkey. The record low temperature ever recorded in Kars was -38.8°C (-37.8°F) in January 1950.

Summers in Kars are relatively short but can be quite warm. Average temperatures in July and August range from 22°C (72°F) to 25°C (77°F). However, temperatures can occasionally reach highs of 30°C (86°F) during heatwaves.

Precipitation

Kars has a moderate amount of precipitation throughout the year. The city receives an average of 400-500 millimeters (15.7-19.7 inches) of rainfall annually. The wettest months are typically May, June, and July, while the driest months are December, January, and February.

Snowfall is also common in Kars, especially during the winter months. The city experiences heavy snowfall, with an average of 120-150 centimeters (47-59 inches) of snowfall per year. The snow cover can last for several months, making Kars a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts.

Sunshine

Kars enjoys a good amount of sunshine throughout the year. The city experiences approximately 2,500-2,600 hours of sunshine annually. The sunniest months are typically June, July, and August, with an average of 300 hours of sunshine per month.

Wind

Due to its geographical location and proximity to the Caucasus Mountains, Kars is known for its strong winds. The city experiences gusty winds throughout the year, with the highest wind speeds occurring during the winter months. The average wind speed in Kars ranges from 5.6 to 7.8 meters per second (12.5 to 17.4 miles per hour).

Climate Graph

Below is a climate graph depicting the average monthly temperature and precipitation in Kars:

Source: World Weather Online

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Kars largely depends on personal preferences. If you enjoy winter activities such as skiing and snowboarding, then the winter months from December to February are ideal. The city's snowy landscapes and winter festivals create a magical atmosphere.

For those who prefer milder temperatures and longer daylight hours, the summer months of June, July, and August are the most suitable. During this time, the city experiences pleasant weather, allowing visitors to explore its historical sites and natural beauty comfortably.

Conclusion

Kars, Turkey, has a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. The city experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year, with extremely cold winters and relatively warm summers. Kars receives a moderate amount of rainfall and heavy snowfall, making it a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts. The city also enjoys a good amount of sunshine and experiences gusty winds, particularly during the winter months. Whether you visit Kars in winter or summer, you are sure to be captivated by its unique climate and natural beauty.