Kanifing Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Kanifing, Gambia

Kanifing is a vibrant city located in the Gambia, a country in West Africa. The city experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The climate in Kanifing is influenced by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and the movement of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ).

Temperature

Kanifing enjoys warm temperatures throughout the year, with relatively little variation. The average annual temperature in Kanifing ranges from 25 to 30 degrees Celsius (77 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). The hottest months are usually April and May, with temperatures often reaching the mid-30s Celsius (mid-90s Fahrenheit). Even during the cooler months, the temperature rarely drops below 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit).

Here is a table displaying the average monthly temperatures in Kanifing:

Rainfall

The rainy season in Kanifing typically lasts from June to October, with July and August being the wettest months. During this period, the city receives a significant amount of rainfall, which helps to sustain the lush vegetation of the area. The annual average rainfall in Kanifing is around 1,000 to 1,200 millimeters (39 to 47 inches).

Here is a chart showing the average monthly rainfall in Kanifing:

Humidity

Kanifing has a relatively high level of humidity throughout the year, which is typical of tropical climates. The average relative humidity in the city ranges from 65% to 85%. However, during the rainy season, the humidity can be even higher, reaching close to 90%.

Wind Patterns

The prevailing wind direction in Kanifing is from the northeast, thanks to the influence of the Harmattan winds. These dry and dusty winds blow from the Sahara Desert and can bring cooler temperatures to the region. However, during the wet season, the wind patterns can shift, and the winds may come from the south or southwest.

Sunshine Hours

Kanifing enjoys a substantial amount of sunshine throughout the year, with an average of around 8 to 9 hours per day. The sunniest months are typically November to March, while the rainy season sees slightly fewer hours of sunshine.

Conclusion

Kanifing, Gambia experiences a tropical monsoon climate with warm temperatures year-round. The city has distinct wet and dry seasons, with the rainy season lasting from June to October. The average annual temperature ranges from 25 to 30 degrees Celsius, with April and May being the hottest months. Kanifing receives around 1,000 to 1,200 millimeters of rainfall annually, with July and August being the wettest months. The city has a relatively high level of humidity, especially during the rainy season. Prevailing winds come from the northeast, with occasional shifts during the wet season. Kanifing enjoys a good amount of sunshine, with 8 to 9 hours of sunshine per day on average.