Somme Weather Today

Climate and Weather in the Somme Department, France

The Somme department, located in the northern part of France, experiences a temperate oceanic climate. It is characterized by mild summers, cool winters, and relatively high rainfall throughout the year. The climate in the Somme department is influenced by its proximity to the English Channel and the North Sea.

Temperature

The average annual temperature in the Somme department is around 11 degrees Celsius (52 degrees Fahrenheit). Summers are generally mild with average temperatures ranging from 17 to 20 degrees Celsius (63 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit). Winters are cool with average temperatures ranging from 4 to 7 degrees Celsius (39 to 45 degrees Fahrenheit). However, it is not uncommon for temperatures to drop below freezing during the winter months.

Precipitation

The Somme department experiences a relatively high amount of rainfall throughout the year. The average annual precipitation is around 700 to 800 millimeters (28 to 31 inches). The wettest months are typically from October to February, with rainfall peaking in December and January. Summer months, particularly July and August, tend to be drier with lower precipitation levels.

Sunshine

The Somme department enjoys a moderate amount of sunshine throughout the year. The average annual sunshine duration is approximately 1,600 to 1,800 hours. The sunniest months are usually from May to August, with June having the highest number of sunshine hours. Winter months, on the other hand, experience shorter daylight hours and less sunshine.

Wind

Due to its coastal location, the Somme department can experience moderately strong winds, especially during the winter months. The prevailing winds come from the west and southwest, bringing in moist air from the Atlantic Ocean. These winds can sometimes result in stormy weather conditions, particularly along the coastline.

Climate Variations

While the Somme department generally experiences a temperate oceanic climate, climate variations can occur. The region can occasionally be affected by cold air masses from the east, resulting in colder temperatures and even snowfall. Additionally, the proximity to the English Channel and the North Sea can lead to the formation of fog, especially during the autumn and winter months.

Weather Highlights Throughout the Year

- Spring (March to May): Spring in the Somme department is characterized by mild temperatures, with an average of 10 to 15 degrees Celsius (50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit). The region starts to see an increase in sunshine hours, and rainfall levels begin to decrease compared to the winter months. - Summer (June to August): Summers in the Somme department are generally mild, with average temperatures ranging from 17 to 20 degrees Celsius (63 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit). July and August are the warmest months, with temperatures occasionally reaching the mid-20s Celsius (mid-70s Fahrenheit). Rainfall levels are relatively low during this time, making it a popular period for outdoor activities. - Autumn (September to November): Autumn brings cooler temperatures to the Somme department, with average highs ranging between 12 and 16 degrees Celsius (54 to 61 degrees Fahrenheit). Rainfall increases again during this season, particularly in October and November. The region's beautiful landscapes and fall foliage make it a popular time for nature enthusiasts. - Winter (December to February): Winters in the Somme department are cool, with average temperatures ranging from 4 to 7 degrees Celsius (39 to 45 degrees Fahrenheit). The region can experience occasional snowfall, particularly in January and February. Rainfall levels remain relatively high during this season. Strong winds and fog can also be present. Overall, the Somme department offers a temperate climate with mild summers and cool winters. The region experiences a good amount of rainfall throughout the year, particularly during the winter months. Whether you visit during the spring for blooming flowers, the summer for outdoor activities, the autumn for colorful landscapes, or the winter for a cozy atmosphere, the Somme department has something to offer for every season.