Quetta Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Quetta, Pakistan

Quetta is the capital city of the Balochistan province in Pakistan. It is located in a valley at an altitude of 1,680 meters (5,510 feet) above sea level. The city experiences a unique climate characterized by extreme temperature variations and a relatively low amount of rainfall. Let's take a closer look at the climate and weather patterns in Quetta throughout the year.

Temperature

Quetta has a semi-arid climate with hot summers and cold winters. The temperature can vary significantly between day and night, as well as between different seasons. Summers in Quetta are generally hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) during the day. However, the nights are relatively cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit). Winters in Quetta are cold, and the city experiences heavy snowfall during this season. The temperature can drop below freezing, with average daily highs ranging from 7 to 13 degrees Celsius (45 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit). It is not uncommon for the mercury to plunge to as low as -10 degrees Celsius (14 degrees Fahrenheit) during the coldest winter nights.

Rainfall

Quetta receives a relatively low amount of rainfall throughout the year. The city falls in the rain shadow of the Sulaiman Mountains, resulting in a dry climate. The majority of the precipitation occurs during the monsoon season, which lasts from July to September. During this time, Quetta receives occasional heavy showers and thunderstorms. On average, Quetta receives around 250 millimeters (9.8 inches) of rainfall annually. However, it is important to note that the rainfall distribution is highly variable, with some years experiencing below-average precipitation. The relatively low rainfall, combined with the high evaporation rates, contributes to the arid conditions in the region.

Climate Graph

To better understand the climate patterns in Quetta, let's take a look at the climate graph below:

Month	Temperature (°C)	Precipitation (mm)
January	6.7	21
February	8.3	19
March	12.7	19
April	17.3	9
May	21.7	5
June	25.4	2
July	24.9	35
August	23.7	21
September	22.1	12
October	17.6	3
November	12.2	4
December	8.0	11

The graph illustrates the average monthly temperature and precipitation levels in Quetta. As you can see, the hottest months are June and July, with temperatures reaching the mid-20s Celsius (mid-70s Fahrenheit). The coldest months are December and January, with temperatures falling to single digits.

Extreme Weather Events

Quetta is prone to experiencing occasional extreme weather events due to its geographical location and climate. One such event is the heavy snowfall during winter, which can lead to the disruption of daily life and transportation systems in the city. However, the local authorities are well-prepared for such occurrences and take measures to minimize the impact on residents. Moreover, Quetta is also vulnerable to earthquakes due to its proximity to active tectonic plate boundaries. The region has experienced several significant earthquakes in the past, causing damage to infrastructure and posing a threat to the safety of residents. It is important for the local population to be aware of and prepared for such events.

Conclusion

Quetta, Pakistan, has a unique climate characterized by extreme temperature variations and a relatively low amount of rainfall. The city experiences hot and dry summers, with temperatures often exceeding 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). Winters in Quetta are cold, with heavy snowfall and temperatures dropping below freezing. The city receives around 250 millimeters (9.8 inches) of rainfall annually, with the majority occurring during the monsoon season from July to September. Quetta is prone to occasional extreme weather events, such as heavy snowfall during winter and earthquakes due to its geographical location. Overall, the climate and weather in Quetta make it a city of contrasts, with scorching summers and freezing winters. It is important for residents and visitors to be prepared for the unique climate conditions when planning their activities in the region.