Weather in Qārā

Introduction

In the heartland of Saudi Arabia, you will find the tranquil city of Qārā. Nestled away from the hustle and bustle of the more populous Saudi cities, Qārā offers its residents a unique and distinctive climate. This region is characterized by its desert climate, which impacts its weather patterns significantly. As a weather expert, our focus will be to delve into an in-depth exploration of Qārā's weather, climate, and the changes that occur throughout the year.

Climate Overview

Qārā falls under the BWh (Hot desert climates) category according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. This indicates an environment with minimal rainfall and evaporation rates that far exceed rainfall rates. The desert climate is known for its extreme temperature variations.

"Hot desert climates (BWh) are typically found under the subtropical ridge in the lower middle latitudes, often between 20° and 33° north and south latitude." - Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification

The city's geographical location contributes to its weather patterns, as it is situated in the heart of the Arabian Peninsula, far from the moderating influences of the sea.

Temperature Analysis

The temperatures in Qārā can be extreme, with high temperatures during the daytime and cold temperatures at night. The highest average temperature in Qārā is typically around 45°C (113°F) in July, while the lowest average temperature drops to around 8°C (46.4°F) in January. The average annual temperature in Qārā, Saudi Arabia, is approximately 26.5 °C (79.7°F).

Seasonal Temperature Variation

• Spring (March to May): The temperatures begin to rise with the onset of spring. The average high temperature starts at around 29°C (84.2°F) in March and can reach up to 42°C (107.6°F) by May.
• Summer (June to August): The summer months experience the highest temperatures of the year. The average high temperatures can reach up to 45°C (113°F) in July.
• Autumn (September to November): The temperatures begin to decline in autumn. The average high temperature starts at around 40°C (104°F) in September and can drop to 28°C (82.4°F) by November.
• Winter (December to February): The winter months experience the lowest temperatures of the year. The average high temperatures are around 22°C (71.6°F) in December and January.

Precipitation Analysis

The desert city of Qārā receives minimal rainfall throughout the year. The average annual rainfall is approximately 75 mm (2.95 inches).

Monthly Rainfall Distribution

The most rain falls during the 31 days centered around November 25, with an average total accumulation of 17.5 millimeters. The least rain falls around May 24, with an average total accumulation of 0.5 millimeters.

Wind and Humidity

The wind in Qārā is usually calm. The highest average wind speed of 3 m/s (light breeze) happens around June 1, with the highest peak wind speed of 11 m/s (strong breeze) on average happens around June 1. The relative humidity typically ranges from 10% (very dry) to 65% (mildly humid) over the course of a year, rarely dropping below 6% (very dry) and reaching as high as 100% (very humid).

"While the city is generally dry, the high temperatures can often make the environment feel more humid than it actually is. Therefore, it's crucial for residents and visitors to stay hydrated and protect themselves from the heat." - National Weather Service

Conclusion

Qārā, Saudi Arabia, is a city that experiences extreme weather conditions due to its desert climate. With scorching summers, mild winters, and minimal rainfall, the city's climate can be quite challenging for those not accustomed to such conditions. However, despite its harsh climate, Qārā has a unique charm that attracts numerous visitors and residents who appreciate its tranquil and serene environment.