Qal‘ah-ye Shahr Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Qalah-ye Shahr, Afghanistan

Qalah-ye Shahr is a town located in the Herat Province of Afghanistan. Situated in the western part of the country, Qalah-ye Shahr experiences a unique climate and weather pattern throughout the year. Understanding the climate and weather conditions in this region is essential for residents, travelers, and businesses operating in the area. In this article, we will explore the climate, temperature, precipitation, and other important weather factors in Qalah-ye Shahr.

Geographical Location

Qalah-ye Shahr is located at a latitude of 34.3389° N and a longitude of 62.2031° E. The town is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,100 meters (3,600 feet) above sea level. Its geographical location plays a significant role in determining its climate and weather patterns.

Climate Classification

Qalah-ye Shahr falls under the arid climate classification. It experiences hot and dry summers, and cold winters. The region is characterized by low annual rainfall and high temperature variations between day and night.

Temperature

The temperature in Qalah-ye Shahr varies greatly between seasons. Summers are hot, with average daytime temperatures reaching around 35°C (95°F) in July and August. However, during the night, temperatures can drop significantly, sometimes as low as 15°C (59°F). Winters, on the other hand, are cold, with average daytime temperatures ranging from 5°C (41°F) to 10°C (50°F). Nighttime temperatures in winter can drop to freezing levels, averaging around -5°C (23°F) to -10°C (14°F).

The highest recorded temperature in Qalah-ye Shahr was 47.0°C (116.6°F) in July, while the lowest recorded temperature was -17.0°C (1.4°F) in January.

Precipitation

Qalah-ye Shahr receives very little precipitation throughout the year. The town experiences an average annual rainfall of only about 200 millimeters (7.9 inches). The majority of the precipitation occurs during the winter months, between December and March. Snowfall is not uncommon during this period, particularly in January and February.

Sunshine

Qalah-ye Shahr enjoys a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year. The town experiences an average of 2800 hours of sunshine annually, with the highest amount of sunshine occurring in summer. This abundance of sunshine contributes to the arid climate and high evaporation rates in the region.

Wind

The town of Qalah-ye Shahr experiences moderate to strong winds throughout the year. The prevailing wind direction is from the northwest, with average wind speeds ranging between 10 to 20 kilometers per hour (6 to 12 miles per hour). These winds contribute to the aridity of the region and can sometimes result in dust storms, particularly during the spring months.

Climate Impact

The unique climate of Qalah-ye Shahr has implications for various aspects of life in the region. Agriculture, for example, can be challenging due to the limited rainfall and high evaporation rates. Farmers often rely on irrigation systems to sustain their crops.

The extreme temperature variations between day and night require residents and visitors to be prepared for significant temperature changes. It is essential to dress in layers and have appropriate shelter and heating during the winter months.

The arid climate and limited precipitation also impact water availability in Qalah-ye Shahr. The town heavily relies on wells and underground water sources for its water supply.

Conclusion

Qalah-ye Shahr experiences an arid climate characterized by hot summers, cold winters, and limited rainfall throughout the year. The town's unique weather pattern poses challenges for agriculture and water availability. Understanding the climate and weather conditions in Qalah-ye Shahr is crucial for residents and businesses in the region to adapt and thrive in this environment.