Weather in Kozhikode

Calicut, India: Climate and Weather Year Round

Calicut, also known as Kozhikode, is located in the southern state of Kerala, India. It is a coastal city with a rich history and a tropical monsoon climate. The city experiences pleasant weather throughout the year, with distinct monsoon seasons bringing heavy rainfall. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns in Calicut year round.

Temperature

Calicut enjoys a warm and tropical climate with relatively high temperatures throughout the year. The city experiences little variation in temperature between seasons. The average temperature in Calicut ranges from 25°C (77°F) to 32°C (90°F). The hottest months are April and May, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F). The cooler months are December and January, with temperatures averaging around 23°C (73°F).

Rainfall

Calicut experiences a significant amount of rainfall due to its proximity to the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats mountain range. The city receives an average annual rainfall of around 3,000 millimeters (120 inches), making it one of the wettest cities in India. The southwest monsoon, which arrives in June and lasts until September, brings the majority of the rainfall. The northeast monsoon, from October to December, also contributes to the city's rainfall.

Monthly Rainfall Chart:

Month	Rainfall (mm)
January	2
February	4
March	9
April	74
May	210
June	532
July	537
August	358
September	246
October	231
November	102
December	25

As seen from the chart, the months of June, July, and August receive the highest amount of rainfall, with June and July being the wettest months. The months of January, February, and December have the lowest rainfall, with an average of less than 10mm.

Humidity

Calicut experiences high humidity throughout the year, typical of coastal regions. The humidity levels range from 70% to 90%, with the highest levels during the monsoon seasons. The humidity can make the weather feel hotter than the actual temperature, especially during the summer months.

Wind patterns

Calicut experiences a pleasant sea breeze throughout the year, thanks to its coastal location. The prevailing wind direction is from the southwest during the southwest monsoon and from the northeast during the northeast monsoon. These monsoons bring strong winds, particularly during the peak rainy months of June and July.

Cyclones

Being on the coastal belt, Calicut is occasionally affected by cyclonic storms. The city is vulnerable to the impact of tropical cyclones originating from the Bay of Bengal. These cyclones can bring heavy rains and strong winds, causing disruption to daily life and infrastructure.

Best time to visit Calicut

The best time to visit Calicut is during the winter months of December and January when the temperatures are cooler and the humidity is relatively lower. This period is also ideal for exploring the city's historical sites, such as the Calicut Beach, Kappad Beach, and the Kozhikode Backwaters.

Conclusion

Calicut, India, offers a tropical monsoon climate with warm temperatures, high humidity, and significant rainfall throughout the year. The city's proximity to the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats contributes to its unique weather patterns. While the monsoon seasons bring heavy rainfall and strong winds, the winter months provide a more comfortable climate for visitors. Whether you are interested in the city's historical heritage or its beautiful beaches, Calicut is a destination that can be enjoyed year round.