Ālangulam Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Alangulam, India

Alangulam is a town located in the Tirunelveli district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by hot and humid weather conditions throughout the year. Let's take a closer look at the climate and weather patterns in Alangulam.

Temperature

The temperature in Alangulam varies significantly throughout the year. The town experiences hot summers and relatively mild winters. The average maximum temperature during the summer months, from April to June, ranges from 35°C (95°F) to 40°C (104°F), with occasional heatwaves pushing the mercury above 40°C (104°F). During the winter months, from December to February, the average maximum temperature drops to around 28°C (82°F). The nights can be cooler, with temperatures ranging from 18°C (64°F) to 22°C (72°F). Overall, the temperature in Alangulam remains relatively high compared to other parts of India.

Rainfall

Alangulam receives a significant amount of rainfall, primarily due to the southwest monsoon that hits the region from June to September. The town experiences a wet and rainy season during these months, with heavy downpours and occasional thunderstorms. On average, Alangulam receives around 1000 mm (39 inches) of rainfall annually. The wettest months are typically July and August, with precipitation levels exceeding 200 mm (8 inches) per month. The monsoon season brings relief from the scorching heat and helps maintain the lush greenery in Alangulam and its surrounding areas.

Humidity

The humidity levels in Alangulam remain high throughout the year due to its proximity to the Bay of Bengal. The coastal influence contributes to the town's humid climate. The average relative humidity ranges from 70% to 80% during the summer months and can reach up to 90% during the monsoon season.

Wind Patterns

Alangulam experiences moderate to strong winds, mainly influenced by the southwest monsoon. During the monsoon months, the prevailing winds blow from the southwest, bringing moisture-laden air from the Arabian Sea. These winds contribute to the heavy rainfall experienced in the region. Outside the monsoon season, the winds are relatively calm, with occasional breezes providing some relief from the heat. The wind patterns in Alangulam are not as significant as in coastal areas, but they still play a role in the town's overall climate.

Climate Variability

The climate in Alangulam can vary from year to year due to several factors, including global climate patterns and local weather phenomena. El Niño and La Niña events, for example, can impact the monsoon rainfall in the region. Additionally, the Indian Ocean Dipole, a climate phenomenon similar to El Niño, can influence rainfall patterns and temperatures in the Indian subcontinent. Positive phases of the Indian Ocean Dipole can result in below-average rainfall, while negative phases can bring above-average rainfall to Alangulam and surrounding areas.

Conclusion

Alangulam experiences a tropical monsoon climate with hot summers, mild winters, and significant rainfall during the monsoon season. The temperature remains high throughout the year, with occasional heatwaves during the summer months. The town's proximity to the Bay of Bengal contributes to high humidity levels, and the prevailing winds during the monsoon season bring heavy rainfall. Variability in climate patterns can impact the amount of rainfall received in Alangulam from year to year. Alangulam's climate and weather conditions make it important for residents and visitors to be prepared for high temperatures and the possibility of heavy rain during the monsoon season.