Sathankulam, India: An Overview of the Climate and Weather Patterns
Sathankulam is a small town situated in the Thoothukudi district of the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Known for its rich history and vibrant culture, Sathankulam also has distinct climatic conditions that set it apart. This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the climate and weather patterns of Sathankulam throughout the year.
The Tropical Monsoon Climate of Sathankulam
"Sathankulam experiences a Tropical monsoon climate, characterized by moderate to high year-round temperatures and seasonal rainfall patterns."
This type of climate is typical in southern India and is influenced by the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, both of which play a significant role in causing monsoon rains.
Temperature Trends
In Sathankulam, the temperature usually varies from 23°C to 37°C over the course of the year and is rarely below 21°C or above 39°C.
| Month | Max Temperature (°C) | Min Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 30 | 23 |
| February | 32 | 23 |
| March | 34 | 25 |
| April | 36 | 27 |
| May | 37 | 28 |
| June | 36 | 26 |
| July | 34 | 25 |
| August | 33 | 25 |
| September | 33 | 24 |
| October | 32 | 24 |
| November | 30 | 24 |
| December | 29 | 23 |
Rainfall Trends
The town experiences two distinct rainfall periods, the Southwest monsoon (June to September) and the Northeast monsoon (October to December). The average annual rainfall in Sathankulam is about 800-850 mm.
| Month | Average Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|
| January | 23 |
| February | 13 |
| March | 15 |
| April | 40 |
| May | 48 |
| June | 60 |
| July | 75 |
| August | 80 |
| September | 85 |
| October | 120 |
| November | 150 |
| December | 141 |
Humidity and Wind
Humidity in Sathankulam is generally high due to its proximity to the sea, with the average relative humidity ranging between 60% to 80%. The wind is generally from the northeast or east, with an average speed of 10-15 km/hr.
Conclusion
In summary, Sathankulam has a tropical monsoon climate characterized by warm temperatures and considerable rainfall. The weather patterns are significantly influenced by the monsoons, resulting in two primary seasons - the hot, dry season and the monsoon season. Understanding these patterns is crucial for planning travel, agriculture, and other activities in the region.
A - Sathankulam's Latitude is 8.441640 & Longitude is 77.913490.
A - Weather in Sathankulam is 28° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Sathankulam shows overcast clouds today.
A - Humidity in Sathankulam is 64% today.
A - Wind speed in Sathankulam is 13.5 km/h, flowing at 249° wind direction. today.
