Weather in Zefta

Zifta, Egypt: Climate and Weather Year Round

Zifta is a town located in the Gharbia Governorate of Egypt. Situated in the Nile Delta region, Zifta experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The town is known for its agricultural activities, particularly the cultivation of cotton, wheat, and various fruits and vegetables. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Zifta is essential for residents and visitors alike. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather conditions of Zifta throughout the year.

Temperature

The temperature in Zifta can vary significantly throughout the year. Summers are hot and dry, with average high temperatures ranging from 30°C (86°F) to 36°C (97°F) during the day. The nights are relatively cooler, with average low temperatures ranging from 19°C (66°F) to 23°C (73°F). It is not uncommon for the temperature to exceed 40°C (104°F) during heatwaves in the peak of summer.

Winters in Zifta are mild, with average high temperatures ranging from 17°C (63°F) to 21°C (70°F) during the day. The nights can be chilly, with average low temperatures ranging from 8°C (46°F) to 12°C (54°F). However, extreme cold temperatures are rare in Zifta.

Precipitation

Zifta experiences a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season extends from November to April, with December and January being the peak months for rainfall. During this period, the town receives an average of 50-75 mm (2-3 inches) of rainfall per month. The rest of the year is relatively dry, with minimal rainfall.

It is important to note that the rainfall in Zifta is heavily influenced by the Mediterranean Sea. The proximity to the sea increases the chance of precipitation, especially during the winter months when frontal systems pass through the region.

Humidity

Zifta experiences relatively high humidity levels throughout the year, especially during the summer months. The humidity can range from 45% to 75% during the day and may increase during the night. The coastal location of Zifta contributes to the higher humidity levels, as the sea breeze brings moisture to the area.

Wind

The prevailing winds in Zifta come from the north and northeast during most of the year. These winds are known as the "northerly winds" and are often associated with cooler temperatures and increased humidity due to their maritime origin. During the summer, a hot, dry wind called the "khamsin" can occasionally blow from the south, bringing dust and sand from the desert.

Sunshine

Zifta enjoys a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year. The summer months, especially June, July, and August, experience the highest number of sun hours, with an average of 11-12 hours of sunshine per day. Even during the winter months, Zifta receives a considerable amount of sunshine, with an average of 6-8 hours per day.

Climate Summary

In summary, Zifta experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The town has high humidity levels throughout the year, with a distinct wet season from November to April. The prevailing winds come from the north and northeast, while occasional hot, dry winds can blow from the south during the summer. Zifta enjoys a significant amount of sunshine year-round.

Whether you are planning a visit to Zifta or considering it as a place to reside, understanding its climate and weather patterns will help you prepare and make the most of your time in this vibrant town in the Nile Delta region of Egypt.