Weather in San Rafael La Independencia

Weather and Climate in San Rafael La Independencia, Guatemala

San Rafael La Independencia is a municipality located in the Huehuetenango department of Guatemala. The region experiences a diverse climate due to its varying altitude and topography. Understanding the weather patterns and climate of San Rafael La Independencia is crucial for residents, tourists, and businesses operating in the area.

Climate Overview:

The climate in San Rafael La Independencia can be classified as subtropical highland due to its high elevation. The region experiences relatively consistent temperatures throughout the year, with distinct wet and dry seasons.

Temperature:

The average annual temperature in San Rafael La Independencia is around 18°C (64°F). However, due to the significant variation in altitude within the region, temperatures can fluctuate depending on the specific location. In the lower-lying areas, temperatures tend to be warmer, while the higher altitudes experience cooler weather.

The hottest months in San Rafael La Independencia are typically April and May, with average high temperatures reaching around 25°C (77°F). On the other hand, the coolest months are December and January, with average lows of 10°C (50°F).

Precipitation:

San Rafael La Independencia experiences a pronounced rainy season, which typically spans from May to October. During this period, the region receives the majority of its annual precipitation. The average annual rainfall in San Rafael La Independencia is approximately 1,500 mm (59 inches).

The heaviest rainfall occurs in the months of June, July, and August, with precipitation levels often exceeding 200 mm (8 inches) per month. The dry season, which encompasses the months from November to April, is characterized by significantly reduced rainfall.

Weather Hazards:

While San Rafael La Independencia does not experience extreme weather events such as hurricanes or tornadoes, the region is susceptible to weather hazards associated with heavy rainfall. These hazards include landslides and localized flooding, particularly in areas with steep terrain.

Microclimates:

Due to the varying topography and elevation within San Rafael La Independencia, the region exhibits microclimates with distinct weather patterns in different areas. The higher-altitude zones may experience cooler temperatures and more pronounced precipitation, while the lower-lying areas might have warmer and drier conditions.

Seasonal Weather Patterns:

Understanding the seasonal weather patterns in San Rafael La Independencia can help individuals and businesses plan activities and prepare for the varying climate throughout the year. The following table outlines the average temperature and precipitation for each season in the region:

Conclusion:

San Rafael La Independencia's climate is characterized by subtropical highland conditions, with moderate temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. The region's diverse topography gives rise to microclimates, creating variations in weather patterns across different areas. Understanding the climate and weather hazards in San Rafael La Independencia is essential for residents and visitors to make informed decisions and adapt to the environmental conditions.