Al-Ubayyid Weather Today

Climate and Weather in El Obeid, Sudan

El Obeid is a city located in the North Kordofan state of Sudan. It is situated in the central part of the country and experiences a semi-arid climate. The city is known for its hot and dry weather conditions, with distinct seasons throughout the year. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns in El Obeid, providing a comprehensive understanding of what to expect when visiting or residing in this region.

Temperature

El Obeid experiences high temperatures throughout the year, with the hottest months being April to June. During this period, temperatures can soar above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). The city also experiences warm temperatures from July to September, ranging from 35 to 40 degrees Celsius (95 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit). The cooler months in El Obeid are from November to February, with temperatures ranging from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius (68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit) during the day and dropping to around 10 to 15 degrees Celsius (50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit) at night. January is typically the coolest month of the year.

Rainfall

El Obeid has a distinct rainy season, which occurs from June to October. During this period, the city receives the majority of its annual precipitation. The rainfall is characterized by short, intense downpours, often accompanied by thunderstorms. The average annual rainfall in El Obeid is around 400 to 500 millimeters (15 to 20 inches), with the highest precipitation occurring in August and September. The dry season in El Obeid spans from November to May, with very little to no rainfall. This extended dry period contributes to the arid climate of the region.

Humidity

El Obeid experiences relatively low humidity levels throughout the year. The dry desert air contributes to a lack of moisture in the atmosphere, particularly during the dry season. Humidity levels typically range from 20% to 40% on average.

Wind

The prevailing winds in El Obeid are influenced by the Sahara Desert. During the dry season, the city experiences strong winds, known as Harmattan winds, blowing from the northeast. These winds can bring dust and sandstorms, reducing visibility and creating challenging conditions.

Sunshine

El Obeid enjoys abundant sunshine, especially during the dry season. The city experiences around 3,500 to 3,800 hours of sunshine per year, making it an ideal destination for those seeking sun-drenched days.

Climate Summary

To summarize, El Obeid experiences a hot and dry climate with distinct seasons. The summers are scorching hot, with temperatures exceeding 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). The cooler months bring relief, with temperatures ranging from 10 to 25 degrees Celsius (50 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The city has a distinct rainy season from June to October, with short but intense downpours. The rest of the year is dry, with very little rainfall. Humidity levels are relatively low, and the prevailing winds can bring dust and sandstorms during the dry season.

Climate Data for El Obeid

To provide a visual representation of the climate in El Obeid, the following table and chart present average monthly temperature and rainfall data:

Month	Average Temperature (°C)	Average Rainfall (mm)
January	20	0
February	22	0
March	27	0
April	32	0
May	36	0
June	38	15
July	38	25
August	36	30
September	35	30
October	33	15
November	27	0
December	22	0

Conclusion

El Obeid experiences a hot and dry climate year-round, with scorching summers and cooler winters. The city has a distinct rainy season from June to October, with short but intense downpours. The rest of the year is characterized by a lack of rainfall and low humidity levels. Visitors to El Obeid should be prepared for the extreme heat and potential dust storms during the dry season.