Weather in Pathanāmthitta

Climate and Weather in Pathanamthitta, India

Pathanamthitta is a district located in the southern Indian state of Kerala. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, beautiful landscapes, and diverse climate. The weather in Pathanamthitta is influenced by its proximity to the Western Ghats, which creates a unique microclimate in the region. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns of Pathanamthitta throughout the year.

Geographical Location

Pathanamthitta is situated in the central part of Kerala, surrounded by the Western Ghats on its east and the Arabian Sea on its west. The district covers an area of approximately 2,643 square kilometers. Its geographical location plays a significant role in shaping the climate and weather patterns in the region.

Seasons

Pathanamthitta experiences four distinct seasons: winter, summer, monsoon, and post-monsoon. Each season brings its own unique weather conditions and characteristics.

Winter (December to February)

During the winter season, Pathanamthitta experiences mild and pleasant weather conditions. The average temperature ranges from 22°C to 30°C (72°F to 86°F). The nights can be slightly cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 18°C (64°F). It is an ideal time to visit Pathanamthitta for those who prefer cooler temperatures and want to explore the natural beauty of the region.

Summer (March to May)

The summer season in Pathanamthitta is characterized by hot and humid weather. The temperature during this time can soar up to 36°C (97°F) or even higher. The humidity levels can be quite high, making it uncomfortable for outdoor activities. It is advisable to stay hydrated and seek shade during the peak summer months.

Monsoon (June to September)

The monsoon season in Pathanamthitta brings heavy rainfall to the region. The district receives a significant amount of rainfall due to its proximity to the Western Ghats. The average annual rainfall in Pathanamthitta is around 3,000 millimeters (118 inches). The monsoon season is a crucial period for agriculture and contributes to the lush greenery and natural beauty of the region.

The southwest monsoon, which arrives in June, brings the majority of the rainfall. The rainfall intensity gradually decreases towards the end of September. Pathanamthitta receives both the southwest monsoon and the northeast monsoon, which arrives in October and lasts until November.

Post-Monsoon (October to November)

The post-monsoon season in Pathanamthitta is a transitional period between the monsoon and winter seasons. The weather during this time is generally pleasant, with cooler temperatures and a decrease in rainfall. It is a great time to visit the region to witness the transition from the rainy season to the cooler winter months.

Weather Patterns

Pathanamthitta experiences a tropical climate with high humidity throughout the year. The weather patterns are influenced by the southwest and northeast monsoons, as well as the surrounding geographical features.

Due to its location near the Western Ghats, Pathanamthitta receives a higher amount of rainfall compared to other parts of Kerala. The heavy rainfall contributes to the rich biodiversity and abundance of rivers and streams in the district.

The humidity levels in Pathanamthitta remain high throughout the year, with an average relative humidity of around 70-80%. It is important to stay hydrated and wear lightweight and breathable clothing when visiting the region.

Conclusion

Pathanamthitta, with its unique climate and weather patterns, offers a diverse and captivating experience for visitors. From the pleasant winters to the vibrant monsoon season, each season has its own charm. Whether you prefer cooler temperatures or enjoy the lush greenery brought by the monsoons, Pathanamthitta has something to offer throughout the year.

With its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and favorable climate, Pathanamthitta is a destination worth exploring for nature enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and those interested in experiencing the rich traditions and customs of Kerala.