Weather in Kebri Dahar

Climate and Weather in K’ebrī Dehar, Ethiopia

K’ebrī Dehar is a city located in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. It is known for its unique climate and weather patterns throughout the year. In this article, we will explore the different seasons and climatic conditions that characterize K’ebrī Dehar.

Geographical Location

K’ebrī Dehar is situated in the eastern part of Ethiopia, close to the border with Somalia. Its geographical location plays a significant role in determining its climate. The city is located at an elevation of approximately 1,200 meters (3,900 feet) above sea level, which influences its weather patterns.

Seasonal Variation

K’ebrī Dehar experiences distinct seasons throughout the year, including a dry season and a rainy season. The dry season typically lasts from October to May, while the rainy season occurs from June to September. During the dry season, the city experiences hot and arid conditions. Temperatures can reach highs of around 35°C (95°F) during the day, while nights are relatively cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 20°C (68°F). The dry and dusty winds from the surrounding arid regions contribute to the hot and dry conditions during this period. The rainy season brings relief from the scorching heat of the dry season. The city receives most of its annual rainfall during this period. The average rainfall ranges between 200mm to 400mm (8-16 inches) annually. The rain showers help to cool down the temperature, with average highs ranging from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F) during the day and cooler nights with temperatures around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F).

Temperature Variation

K’ebrī Dehar experiences a significant variation in temperatures throughout the year. The hottest months are between March and May, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F). In contrast, the coolest months are between November and February, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). The daily temperature range in K’ebrī Dehar can be quite substantial, with temperatures dropping significantly during the night. This variation is due to the city's location at a higher elevation, which allows for faster cooling of the air in the evenings.

Precipitation

K’ebrī Dehar receives the majority of its rainfall during the rainy season, which typically occurs between June and September. The average annual precipitation in the city ranges from 200mm to 400mm (8-16 inches). The rainfall is essential for agricultural activities in the region, as it supports the growth of crops and sustains the local ecosystem. During the rainy season, the city experiences occasional heavy downpours, which can lead to localized flooding in low-lying areas. The rainfall distribution is not uniform throughout the season, with some months experiencing more rainfall than others. The months of July and August tend to receive the highest amount of rainfall, while June and September receive relatively less precipitation.

Wind Patterns

K’ebrī Dehar is influenced by the prevailing wind patterns in the region. During the dry season, the city experiences dry and dusty winds blowing from the arid regions to the east. These winds contribute to the hot and arid conditions during this period. In contrast, during the rainy season, the winds shift, bringing moist air from the Indian Ocean. These winds bring the much-needed rainfall to the region, providing relief from the dry conditions of the dry season.

Conclusion

K’ebrī Dehar, Ethiopia experiences distinct seasons with a dry and hot climate during the dry season and a cooler, wetter climate during the rainy season. The temperature variation throughout the year, along with the significant rainfall during the rainy season, plays a crucial role in shaping the city's climate and supporting agricultural activities in the region. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in K’ebrī Dehar is essential for residents, visitors, and policymakers alike to plan and adapt to the local conditions. Sources: - Ethiopian Meteorological Agency - World Weather Online