Weather in Al Maţarīyah

Climate and Weather in Al Matariyah, Egypt

Al Matariyah is located in the northeastern part of Egypt, specifically in the governorate of Cairo. The region experiences a hot desert climate with extremely high temperatures and low humidity throughout the year. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Al Matariyah is essential for residents and visitors alike to plan their activities and make necessary preparations.

Temperature

Temperatures in Al Matariyah can be incredibly hot, especially during the summer months. The average high temperature during summer, which lasts from June to September, can reach up to 38°C (100°F) or even higher. The nights are also warm, with average low temperatures staying around 25°C (77°F). It is important to note that heatwaves are not uncommon in this region, and temperatures can occasionally soar above 40°C (104°F).

Winter in Al Matariyah, from December to February, brings milder temperatures, but it is still relatively warm compared to many other parts of the world. Average high temperatures during this season range from 18°C (64°F) to 23°C (73°F), while lows range from 9°C (48°F) to 13°C (55°F). Although it is considered the cooler season, it is still advisable to pack light clothing and sunscreen due to the region's overall warmth.

Precipitation

Al Matariyah experiences very little rainfall throughout the year, as it is located in a desert region. The majority of precipitation occurs during the winter months, particularly in December and January. However, the average annual rainfall in Al Matariyah is only around 25-30 mm, making it an extremely arid area.

It is important to note that rainstorms in Al Matariyah can be sporadic and intense when they do occur. The heavy downpours can lead to localized flooding, as the arid desert soil struggles to absorb the sudden influx of water. It is advisable to check local weather forecasts and be prepared for these rare but potentially impactful rain events.

Wind

The prevailing wind direction in Al Matariyah is from the north-northeast, as the region is influenced by the Mediterranean Sea. This wind, known as the "Shamal," can bring relief during the scorching summer months. It provides a slight respite from the heat, bringing cooler air and sometimes even a bit of humidity. The Shamal wind can also contribute to sandstorms, which can reduce visibility and create challenging conditions for outdoor activities.

Sunshine

Al Matariyah is known for its abundant sunshine throughout the year. The region experiences clear skies for the majority of days, allowing for ample sunlight. The average annual sunshine duration in Al Matariyah is around 3,800 hours, meaning residents and visitors can expect sunny and bright days for most of the year.

Extreme Weather Events

While Al Matariyah generally experiences a stable climate, extreme weather events can occur. Sandstorms, as mentioned earlier, can reduce visibility and create hazardous conditions. These sandstorms are more common during the transitional seasons of spring and autumn, when winds are stronger.

In addition to sandstorms, heatwaves and occasional thunderstorms with heavy rain can also impact the region. It is essential to stay updated with local weather forecasts and follow any advisories or warnings issued by the relevant authorities.

Conclusion

Al Matariyah, Egypt, has a hot desert climate with scorching summers and relatively mild winters. The region experiences very little rainfall throughout the year, with the majority of precipitation occurring during the winter months. Al Matariyah is known for its abundant sunshine, providing residents and visitors with bright and sunny days for most of the year. While extreme weather events such as sandstorms and occasional thunderstorms can occur, they are relatively rare. Understanding and preparing for the climate and weather patterns in Al Matariyah is crucial for a comfortable and enjoyable experience in this part of Egypt.